討伐
See also: 讨伐
Chinese
ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand; to marry |
(v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against (v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against; descend upon | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (討伐) | 討 | 伐 | |
simp. (讨伐) | 讨 | 伐 |
Pronunciation
Verb
討伐
- (transitive) to subdue by sending armed forces; to wage a punitive expedition; to send troops to suppress
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
討 | 伐 |
とう Grade: 6 |
ばつ Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "討伐する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 討伐し | とうばつし | tōbatsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 討伐し | とうばつし | tōbatsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 討伐する | とうばつする | tōbatsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 討伐する | とうばつする | tōbatsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 討伐すれ | とうばつすれ | tōbatsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 討伐せよ¹ 討伐しろ² |
とうばつせよ¹ とうばつしろ² |
tōbatsu seyo¹ tōbatsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 討伐される | とうばつされる | tōbatsu sareru | |
Causative | 討伐させる 討伐さす |
とうばつさせる とうばつさす |
tōbatsu saseru tōbatsu sasu | |
Potential | 討伐できる | とうばつできる | tōbatsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 討伐しよう | とうばつしよう | tōbatsu shiyō | |
Negative | 討伐しない | とうばつしない | tōbatsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 討伐せず | とうばつせず | tōbatsu sezu | |
Formal | 討伐します | とうばつします | tōbatsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 討伐した | とうばつした | tōbatsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 討伐して | とうばつして | tōbatsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 討伐すれば | とうばつすれば | tōbatsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.