練習

See also: 练习

Chinese
 
to practise; to train; to perfect (one's skill)
to practise; to train; to perfect (one's skill); to drill
 to practise; to study; habit
trad. (練習) 練 習
simp. (练习) 练 习

Pronunciation

Verb

練習

  1. to practice

Noun

練習

  1. practice

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (練習):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
練 習
れん
Grade: 3		 しゅう
Grade: 3
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
練習 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) れんしゅう [rèńshúú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝː]

Noun

練(れん)習(しゅう) • (renshū) ←れんしふ (rensifu)?

  1. practice (learning or improvement of a skill)

Verb

練(れん)習(しゅう)する • (renshū suru) ←れんしふ (rensifu)?transitive suru (stem 練(れん)習(しゅう)し (renshū shi), past 練(れん)習(しゅう)した (renshū shita))

  1. practice

Conjugation
Conjugation of "練習する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 練習し れんしゅうし renshū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 練習し れんしゅうし renshū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 練習する れんしゅうする renshū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 練習する れんしゅうする renshū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 練習すれ れんしゅうすれ renshū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 練習せよ¹
練習しろ²		 れんしゅうせよ¹
れんしゅうしろ²		 renshū seyo¹
renshū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 練習される れんしゅうされる renshū sareru
Causative 練習させる
練習さす		 れんしゅうさせる
れんしゅうさす		 renshū saseru
renshū sasu
Potential 練習できる れんしゅうできる renshū dekiru
Volitional 練習しよう れんしゅうしよう renshū shiyō
Negative 練習しない れんしゅうしない renshū shinai
Negative continuative 練習せず れんしゅうせず renshū sezu
Formal 練習します れんしゅうします renshū shimasu
Perfective 練習した れんしゅうした renshū shita
Conjunctive 練習して れんしゅうして renshū shite
Hypothetical conditional 練習すれば れんしゅうすれば renshū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
練習

Noun

練習 • (yeonseup) (hangeul 연습)

  1. Hanja form? of 연습 (“practice”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
練習

Verb

練習

  1. chữ Hán form of luyện tập (“to practice”).
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