祥瑞

Chinese

auspicious; propitious
 
lucky; auspicious; propitious
lucky; auspicious; propitious; rayl (acoustical unit)
simp. and trad.
(祥瑞)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (17) (25)
Final () (105) (12)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter zjang dzyweH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/zɨɐŋ/ /d͡ʑiuᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ziɐŋ/ /d͡ʑʷiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ziɑŋ/ /d͡ʑjuɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/zɨaŋ/ /d͡ʑwiə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ziaŋ/ /ʑiueH/
Wang
Li
/zĭaŋ/ /ʑǐweH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/zi̯aŋ/ /ʑwie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiáng shuì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coeng4 seoi6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiáng ruì
Middle
Chinese
‹ zjang › ‹ dzyweH ›
Old
Chinese
/*s.ɢaŋ/ /*[d]or-s/
English auspicious jade tablet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 14528 2499
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ljaŋ/ /*djols/

Noun

祥瑞

  1. auspicious sign

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (祥瑞):
  • Japanese: 祥瑞(しょうずい) (shōzui)
  • Korean: 상서(祥瑞) (sangseo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しょう
Grade: S
ずい
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) しょーずい [shòózúí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕo̞ːzɨᵝi]

Noun

(しょう)(ずい) • (shōzui) しやうずい (syauzui)?

  1. auspicious sign

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

祥瑞 • (sangseo) (hangeul 상서)

  1. Hanja form? of 상서 (a lucky omen, a happy augury).
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