each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
caprid | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (相羊) |
相 | 羊 | |
| alternative forms | 相佯 相徉 襄羊 | ||
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 羊 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 息良切 | 與章切 |
| Baxter | sjang | yang |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨɐŋ/ | /jɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siɐŋ/ | /jiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/siɑŋ/ | /iɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sɨaŋ/ | /jɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/siaŋ/ | /iaŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭaŋ/ | /jĭaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯aŋ/ | /i̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiāng | yáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
soeng1 | joeng4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 羊 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiāng | yáng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ sjang › | ‹ yang › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[s]aŋ/ | /*ɢaŋ/ |
| English | mutually | sheep |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 相 | 羊 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13579 | 14535 |
| Phonetic component |
相 | 羊 |
| Rime group |
陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
襄 | 陽 |
| Old Chinese |
/*slaŋ/ | /*laŋ/ |