畿

畿 U+757F, 畿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-757F
← 畾
[U+757E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疀 →
[U+7580]

Translingual

Han character

畿 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女戈田 (VIW), four-corner 22653, composition ⿹㇯幾人田)

Derived characters
  • 𰋀, 㼄, 𦢍

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 766, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21925
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1176, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2551, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+757F

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 畿
alternative forms 㙨
𤳀
𰋀

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (幾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
機 *kɯl
譏 *kɯl
嘰 *kɯl
磯 *kɯl
鞿 *kɯl
饑 *kɯl
禨 *kɯl, *kɯls
幾 *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls
鐖 *kɯl
僟 *kɯl
璣 *kɯl
蟣 *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl
穖 *kɯlʔ
畿 *ɡɯl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡɯl) : semantic 田 + abbreviated phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls).

Pronunciation

Note: kei4 - variant.
Rime
Character 畿
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 微 (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 渠希切
Baxter gj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡɨi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡɨi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡiəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gɨj/
Li
Rong		 /ɡiəi/
Wang
Li		 /ɡĭəi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ge̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 kei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 畿
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ gjɨj ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ə[r]/ (dialect: *-r > *-j?)
English royal domain

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 畿
Reading # 1/1
No. 5803
Phonetic
component		 幾
Rime
group		 微
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 祈
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡɯl/

Definitions

畿

  1. imperial domain; area near the capital

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji
畿

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. capital, suburbs of capital

Readings
  • Go-on: げ (ge)
  • Kan-on: き (ki, Jōyō)
  • Kun: みやこ (miyako, 畿)

Compounds

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 畿 (MC gj+j). Recorded as Middle Korean 긔 (kuy) (Yale: kuy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource 畿 (eumhun 경기 기 (gyeonggi gi))

  1. Hanja form? of 기 (“area near the capital”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

畿: Hán Việt readings: kì, kỳ
畿: Nôm readings: kì, kỳ

  1. imperial domain; area near the capital

Compounds
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.