止血

Chinese
to stop; prohibit; till blood
simp. and trad.
(止血)		 止 血

Pronunciation

Verb

止⫽血 (verb-object)

  1. to stop the flow of blood from a wound; to staunch

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 止血 (“to stop the flow of blood from a wound; to staunch”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 止血
Mandarin Taiwan 止血
Cantonese Hong Kong 止血
Hakka Meixian 斷血
Southern Min Xiamen 止血
Tainan 止血

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
止 血
し
Grade: 2		 けつ
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) しけつ [shìkétsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕike̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

止(し)血(けつ) • (shiketsu) ←しけつ (siketu)?

  1. stopping the flow of blood from a wound; staunching
    Synonym: (uncommon) 血止め (chidome)

Verb

止(し)血(けつ)する • (shiketsu suru) ←しけつ (siketu)?suru (stem 止(し)血(けつ)し (shiketsu shi), past 止(し)血(けつ)した (shiketsu shita))

  1. to stop the flow of blood from a wound; to staunch

Conjugation
Conjugation of "止血する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 止血し しけつし shiketsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 止血し しけつし shiketsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 止血する しけつする shiketsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 止血する しけつする shiketsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 止血すれ しけつすれ shiketsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 止血せよ¹
止血しろ²		 しけつせよ¹
しけつしろ²		 shiketsu seyo¹
shiketsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 止血される しけつされる shiketsu sareru
Causative 止血させる
止血さす		 しけつさせる
しけつさす		 shiketsu saseru
shiketsu sasu
Potential 止血できる しけつできる shiketsu dekiru
Volitional 止血しよう しけつしよう shiketsu shiyō
Negative 止血しない しけつしない shiketsu shinai
Negative continuative 止血せず しけつせず shiketsu sezu
Formal 止血します しけつします shiketsu shimasu
Perfective 止血した しけつした shiketsu shita
Conjunctive 止血して しけつして shiketsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 止血すれば しけつすれば shiketsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
止血

Noun

止血 • (jihyeol) (hangeul 지혈)

  1. Hanja form? of 지혈 (“staunching”).
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