杜馬

See also: 杜马

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (杜馬)		杜	馬
simp. (杜马)		杜	马

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ду́ма (dúma).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dùmǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ ㄇㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dou⁶ maa⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dùmǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ ㄇㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dùmǎ
  - Wade–Giles: tu⁴-ma³
  - Yale: dù-mǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duhmaa
  - Palladius: дума (duma)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dou⁶ maa⁵
  - Yale: douh máh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dou⁶ maa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: dou⁶ ma⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tou̯²² maː¹³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    杜馬／杜马
    盜馬／盗马

Noun

杜馬

duma (lower house of Russian national parliament)
俄羅斯國家杜馬／俄罗斯国家杜马 ― éluósī guójiā dùmǎ ― Russian State Duma

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