拒絶
Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 拒絶 – see 拒絕 (“to reject; to turn down; to decline; to refuse; to say no to”). (This term is a variant form of 拒絕). |
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
拒 | 絶 |
きょ Grade: S |
ぜつ Grade: 5 |
kan’on | goon |
Alternative spelling |
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拒絕 (kyūjitai) |
Derived terms
- 拒絶症 (kyozetsushō)
- 拒絶証書 (kyozetsu shōsho)
- 拒絶反応 (kyozetsu hannō)
Verb
拒絶する • (kyozetsu suru) ←きよぜつ (kyozetu)?transitive suru (stem 拒絶し (kyozetsu shi), past 拒絶した (kyozetsu shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "拒絶する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 拒絶し | きょぜつし | kyozetsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 拒絶し | きょぜつし | kyozetsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 拒絶する | きょぜつする | kyozetsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 拒絶する | きょぜつする | kyozetsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 拒絶すれ | きょぜつすれ | kyozetsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 拒絶せよ¹ 拒絶しろ² |
きょぜつせよ¹ きょぜつしろ² |
kyozetsu seyo¹ kyozetsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 拒絶される | きょぜつされる | kyozetsu sareru | |
Causative | 拒絶させる 拒絶さす |
きょぜつさせる きょぜつさす |
kyozetsu saseru kyozetsu sasu | |
Potential | 拒絶できる | きょぜつできる | kyozetsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 拒絶しよう | きょぜつしよう | kyozetsu shiyō | |
Negative | 拒絶しない | きょぜつしない | kyozetsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 拒絶せず | きょぜつせず | kyozetsu sezu | |
Formal | 拒絶します | きょぜつします | kyozetsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 拒絶した | きょぜつした | kyozetsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 拒絶して | きょぜつして | kyozetsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 拒絶すれば | きょぜつすれば | kyozetsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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