懲治

See also: 惩治

Chinese

		punish; discipline	to rule; to govern; to manage to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal
trad. (懲治)		懲	治
simp. (惩治)		惩	治

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngzhì, chěngzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄓˋ, ㄔㄥˇ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴ zi⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): têng-tǐ / têng-tī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chéngzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngjhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-chih⁴
  - Yale: chéng-jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjyh
  - Palladius: чэнчжи (čɛnčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    懲治／惩治
    承製／承制
    誠摯／诚挚
- (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chěngzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˇ ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chěngjhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng³-chih⁴
  - Yale: chěng-jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheengjyh
  - Palladius: чэнчжи (čɛnčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing⁴ zi⁶
  - Yale: chìhng jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴ dzi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴ ji⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡siː²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-tǐ
  - Tâi-lô: tîng-tǐ
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-tī
  - Tâi-lô: tîng-tī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dengdi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ti²²/

Verb

懲治

to punish; to penalize

Synonyms

修理 (xiūlǐ) (slang)
制裁 (zhìcái) (literary)
懲／惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
懲罰／惩罚 (chéngfá)
懲處／惩处 (chéngchǔ)
懲辦／惩办 (chéngbàn)
拾掇 (shíduo) (colloquial)
收拾 (colloquial)
整治 (zhěngzhì)
治
治罪 (zhìzuì)
發落／发落 (fāluò)
科罰／科罚 (kēfá)
處分／处分 (chǔfèn)
處治／处治 (chǔzhì)
處理／处理
處置／处置 (chǔzhì)
處罰／处罚 (chǔfá)
討治／讨治 (tǎozhì) (literary)
責罰／责罚 (zéfá)
辦罪／办罪 (bànzuì) (dated)
醫／医 (yi¹) (Sichuanese)
醫治／医治 (yi¹ zi⁴) (Sichuanese)

Antonyms

獎勵／奖励 (jiǎnglì)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (懲治):

→ Vietnamese: trừng trị (懲治)

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