at ease; long (in time); sad | hurl; to raise; to scatter | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (悠揚) | 悠 | 揚 | |
simp. (悠扬) | 悠 | 扬 |
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 悠 | 揚 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 以 (36) | 以 (36) |
Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 陽 (105) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 以周切 | 與章切 |
Baxter | yuw | yang |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨu/ | /jɨɐŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/jiu/ | /jiɐŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/iəu/ | /iɑŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/juw/ | /jɨaŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/iu/ | /iaŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/jĭəu/ | /jĭaŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯ə̯u/ | /i̯aŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yóu | yáng |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
jau4 | joeng4 |