域
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
Han character
域 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土戈口一 (GIRM), four-corner 43150, composition ⿰土或)
Derived characters
- 𪅫, 𠑵
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 230, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5158
- Dae Jaweon: page 466, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 451, character 2
- Unihan data for U+57DF
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
域 | |
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alternative forms | 𡌳 㽣 䧕 𢨊 㵄 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 域 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (或) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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幗 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
慖 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
簂 | *kʷɯːɡs |
蔮 | *kʷɯːɡs |
國 | *kʷɯːɡ |
或 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
惑 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
蜮 | *ɡʷɯːɡ, *ɢʷrɯɡ |
閾 | *qʰʷrɯɡ |
緎 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
淢 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
域 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
罭 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
棫 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
琙 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
魊 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
馘 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
聝 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
膕 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
摑 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
漍 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
嘓 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
蟈 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
掝 | *qʰʷrɯːɡ |
彧 | *qʷrɯɡ |
稶 | *qʷɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷrɯɡ) : semantic 土 + phonetic 或 (OC *ɡʷɯːɡ).
Etymology
國 (OC *kʷɯːɡ, “state”) is the k-prefix derivation of 域 (OC *ɢʷrɯɡ, “territory”) (Schuessler, 2007). See 國 for more.
Pronunciation
Definitions
域
Compounds
- 不分畛域 (bùfēnzhěnyù)
- 仙域
- 兆域
- 全域 (quányù)
- 全天域
- 兩河流域/两河流域 (Liǎnghé Liúyù)
- 區域/区域 (qūyù)
- 區域網路/区域网路 (qūyù wǎnglù)
- 區域聯防/区域联防
- 區域計畫/区域计画
- 區域變質/区域变质
- 地域 (dìyù)
- 地域性 (dìyùxìng)
- 地域觀念/地域观念
- 域中 (yùzhōng)
- 域外 (yùwài)
- 塋域/茔域
- 境域 (jìngyù)
- 壽域/寿域
- 寰域
- 封域
- 專屬海域/专属海域
- 日域
- 殊方異域/殊方异域
- 殊方絕域/殊方绝域
- 水域 (shuǐyù)
- 流域 (liúyù)
- 海域 (hǎiyù)
- 珠江流域
- 生活領域/生活领域
- 畛域 (zhěnyù)
- 異域/异域 (yìyù)
- 疆域 (jiāngyù)
- 管制區域/管制区域
- 管制空域
- 粵江流域/粤江流域
- 絕域/绝域
- 絕域殊方/绝域殊方
- 絕域異方/绝域异方
- 經濟海域/经济海域
- 罰球區域/罚球区域
- 聖域/圣域
- 西域 (Xīyù)
- 西域記/西域记
- 遐方絕域/遐方绝域
- 邦域
- 雪域 (xuěyù)
- 音域 (yīnyù)
- 領域/领域 (lǐngyù)
- 鬼域
Japanese
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
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域 |
いき Grade: 6 |
goon |
From Middle Chinese 域 (MC hwik). Compare modern Cantonese 域 (wik6, /wɪk̚²/).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 域 (MC hwik). Recorded as Middle Korean 역〮 (yék) (Yale: yek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Compounds
Vietnamese
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