危惧
See also: 危懼
Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 危惧 – see 危懼 (“to be apprehensive; to fear”). (This term is the simplified form of 危懼). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
危 | 惧 |
き Grade: 6 |
ぐ Grade: S |
kan’yōon | goon |
Verb
危惧する • (kigu suru) transitive suru (stem 危惧し (kigu shi), past 危惧した (kigu shita))
- have misgivings, be apprehensive, fear, be concerned, feel uneasy
Conjugation
Conjugation of "危惧する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 危惧し | きぐし | kigu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 危惧し | きぐし | kigu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 危惧する | きぐする | kigu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 危惧する | きぐする | kigu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 危惧すれ | きぐすれ | kigu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 危惧せよ¹ 危惧しろ² |
きぐせよ¹ きぐしろ² |
kigu seyo¹ kigu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 危惧される | きぐされる | kigu sareru | |
Causative | 危惧させる 危惧さす |
きぐさせる きぐさす |
kigu saseru kigu sasu | |
Potential | 危惧できる | きぐできる | kigu dekiru | |
Volitional | 危惧しよう | きぐしよう | kigu shiyō | |
Negative | 危惧しない | きぐしない | kigu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 危惧せず | きぐせず | kigu sezu | |
Formal | 危惧します | きぐします | kigu shimasu | |
Perfective | 危惧した | きぐした | kigu shita | |
Conjunctive | 危惧して | きぐして | kigu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 危惧すれば | きぐすれば | kigu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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