劣化
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
劣 | 化 |
れつ > れっ Grade: S |
か Grade: 3 |
kan’on |
Verb
劣化する • (rekka suru) ←れっくわ (rekkwa)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 劣化し (rekka shi), past 劣化した (rekka shita))
- to deteriorate
Conjugation
Conjugation of "劣化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 劣化し | れっかし | rekka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 劣化し | れっかし | rekka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 劣化する | れっかする | rekka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 劣化する | れっかする | rekka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 劣化すれ | れっかすれ | rekka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 劣化せよ¹ 劣化しろ² |
れっかせよ¹ れっかしろ² |
rekka seyo¹ rekka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 劣化される | れっかされる | rekka sareru | |
Causative | 劣化させる 劣化さす |
れっかさせる れっかさす |
rekka saseru rekka sasu | |
Potential | 劣化できる | れっかできる | rekka dekiru | |
Volitional | 劣化しよう | れっかしよう | rekka shiyō | |
Negative | 劣化しない | れっかしない | rekka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 劣化せず | れっかせず | rekka sezu | |
Formal | 劣化します | れっかします | rekka shimasu | |
Perfective | 劣化した | れっかした | rekka shita | |
Conjunctive | 劣化して | れっかして | rekka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 劣化すれば | れっかすれば | rekka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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