quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive |
rock; stone; 10 pecks | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (刻石) |
刻 | 石 | |
| anagram | 石刻 | ||
| [Show/Hide] |
|---|
edit 刻石課時／课时 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 刻 | 石 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 登 (131) | 清 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 苦得切 | 常隻切 |
| Baxter | khok | dzyek |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰək̚/ | /d͡ʑiᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰək̚/ | /d͡ʑiɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰək̚/ | /d͡ʑiæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰək̚/ | /d͡ʑiajk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰək̚/ | /ʑiɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰək̚/ | /ʑĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰək̚/ | /ʑi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ke | shí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
hak1 | sik6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 刻 | 石 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
kè | shí |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ khok › | ‹ dzyek › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[kʰ]ˁək/ | /*dAk/ |
| English | cut, engrave | stone |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 刻 | 石 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 4840 | 11470 |
| Phonetic component |
亥 | 石 |
| Rime group |
職 | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
刻 | 石 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰɯːɡ/ | /*djaɡ/ |