injustice; to wrong | prison | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (冤獄) | 冤 | 獄 | |
simp. (冤狱) | 冤 | 狱 |
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 冤 | 獄 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 疑 (31) |
Final (韻) | 元 (66) | 鍾 (8) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 於袁切 | 魚欲切 |
Baxter | 'jwon | ngjowk |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔʉɐn/ | /ŋɨok̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʔʷiɐn/ | /ŋiok̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiuɐn/ | /ŋiok̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔuan/ | /ŋuawk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/ʔiuɐn/ | /ŋiok̚/ |
Wang Li |
/ĭwɐn/ | /ŋĭwok̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯wɐn/ | /ŋi̯wok̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yuān | wù |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
jyun1 | juk6 |