ὀξύς
See also: οξύς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ok.sýs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /okˈsys/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /okˈsys/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /okˈsys/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /okˈsis/
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ὀξῠ́ς oxús |
ὀξεῖᾰ oxeîa |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξείᾱ oxeíā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξεῖς oxeîs |
ὀξεῖαι oxeîai |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Genitive | ὀξέος oxéos |
ὀξείᾱς oxeíās |
ὀξέος oxéos |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξείαιν oxeíain |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέων oxéōn |
ὀξειῶν oxeiôn |
ὀξέων oxéōn | |||||
Dative | ὀξεῖ oxeî |
ὀξείᾳ oxeíāi |
ὀξεῖ oxeî |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξείαιν oxeíain |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέσῐ / ὀξέσῐν oxési(n) |
ὀξείαις oxeíais |
ὀξέσῐ / ὀξέσῐν oxési(n) | |||||
Accusative | ὀξῠ́ν oxún |
ὀξεῖᾰν oxeîan |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξείᾱ oxeíā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξεῖς oxeîs |
ὀξείᾱς oxeíās |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Vocative | ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξεῖᾰ oxeîa |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξείᾱ oxeíā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξεῖς oxeîs |
ὀξεῖαι oxeîai |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὀξέως oxéōs |
ὀξῠ́τερος oxúteros |
ὀξῠ́τᾰτος oxútatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ὀξῠ́ς oxús |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξέᾱ oxéā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξεῖς oxeîs |
ὀξέαι oxéai |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Genitive | ὀξέος oxéos |
ὀξέης oxéēs |
ὀξέος oxéos |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέαιν oxéain |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέων oxéōn |
ὀξεέων / ὀξεῶν oxeéōn / oxeôn |
ὀξέων oxéōn | |||||
Dative | ὀξεῖ oxeî |
ὀξέῃ oxéēi |
ὀξεῖ oxeî |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέαιν oxéain |
ὀξέοιν oxéoin |
ὀξέσῐ / ὀξέσῐν oxési(n) |
ὀξέῃσῐ / ὀξέῃσῐν oxéēisi(n) |
ὀξέσῐ / ὀξέσῐν oxési(n) | |||||
Accusative | ὀξῠ́ν oxún |
ὀξέᾰν oxéan |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξέᾱ oxéā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξέᾰς oxéas |
ὀξέᾱς oxéās |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Vocative | ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa |
ὀξῠ́ oxú |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξέᾱ oxéā |
ὀξέε oxée |
ὀξεῖς oxeîs |
ὀξέαι oxéai |
ὀξέᾰ oxéa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὀξέως oxéōs |
ὀξῠ́τερος oxúteros |
ὀξῠ́τᾰτος oxútatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ὀξύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὀξύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ὀξύς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὀξύς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- ὀξύς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὀξύς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3691 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- ὀξύς in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- active idem, page 10.
- acute idem, page 10.
- alert idem, page 22.
- angry idem, page 29.
- animated idem, page 30.
- ardent idem, page 38.
- astute idem, page 48.
- bright idem, page 98.
- brisk idem, page 100.
- choleric idem, page 131.
- clear idem, page 136.
- distinct idem, page 241.
- eager idem, page 258.
- energetic idem, page 273.
- fast idem, page 308.
- fiery idem, page 318.
- fleet idem, page 327.
- hasty idem, page 387.
- highest idem, page 400.
- hot idem, page 407.
- impatient idem, page 419.
- impetuous idem, page 421.
- impulsive idem, page 425.
- irascible idem, page 459.
- irritable idem, page 460.
- keen idem, page 467.
- loud idem, page 501.
- passionate idem, page 597.
- penetrating idem, page 603.
- piercing idem, page 612.
- pushful idem, page 660.
- quick idem, page 665.
- ready idem, page 675.
- sagacious idem, page 731.
- searching idem, page 746.
- sensitive idem, page 753.
- sharp idem, page 762.
- sharp-sighted idem, page 763.
- sharp-witted idem, page 763.
- short idem, page 768.
- shrewd idem, page 770.
- shrill idem, page 771.
- smart idem, page 786.
- sour idem, page 796.
- stinging idem, page 818.
- strenuous idem, page 825.
- swift idem, page 848.
- tart idem, page 856.
- vehement idem, page 946.
- vigorous idem, page 952.
- warm idem, page 964.
- wit idem, page 983.
- wrath idem, page 992.
- wrathful idem, page 992.
- zealous idem, page 997.
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