ἄμαθος
See also: άμαθος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably Pre-Greek along with its synonyms ἄμμος (ámmos), ψάμαθος (psámathos), and ψάμμος (psámmos). Efforts to connect these words with Old English sand, Latin sabulum, and Old Armenian աւազ (awaz) are unconvincing.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.ma.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
Noun
ἄμᾰθος • (ámathos) f (genitive ἄμάθου); second declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ἀ̆μᾰθος hē amathos |
τὼ ἀ̆μᾰ́θω tṑ amáthō |
αἱ ἀ̆μᾰθοι hai amathoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ἀ̆μᾰ́θου tês amáthou |
τοῖν ἀ̆μᾰ́θοιν toîn amáthoin |
τῶν ἀ̆μᾰ́θων tôn amáthōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ἀ̆μᾰ́θῳ têi amáthōi |
τοῖν ἀ̆μᾰ́θοιν toîn amáthoin |
ταῖς ἀ̆μᾰ́θοις taîs amáthois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ἀ̆μᾰθον tḕn amathon |
τὼ ἀ̆μᾰ́θω tṑ amáthō |
τᾱ̀ς ἀ̆μᾰ́θους tā̀s amáthous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἀ̆μᾰθε amathe |
ἀ̆μᾰ́θω amáthō |
ἀ̆μᾰθοι amathoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: άμαθος (ámathos)
Further reading
- “ἄμαθος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄμαθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄμαθος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἄμαθος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄμαθος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “ἄμαθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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