मेण्ढ

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Munda or some other substrate; see also भेड्र (bheḍra).

The "penis" sense may come from a collision and conflation with मेढ्र (meḍhra, penis (organ of urination)); see there for more.

Pronunciation

Noun

मेण्ढ • (meṇḍha) stem, m

  1. ram
  2. penis

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of मेण्ढ (meṇḍha)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative मेण्ढः
meṇḍhaḥ
मेण्ढौ / मेण्ढा¹
meṇḍhau / meṇḍhā¹
मेण्ढाः / मेण्ढासः¹
meṇḍhāḥ / meṇḍhāsaḥ¹
Vocative मेण्ढ
meṇḍha
मेण्ढौ / मेण्ढा¹
meṇḍhau / meṇḍhā¹
मेण्ढाः / मेण्ढासः¹
meṇḍhāḥ / meṇḍhāsaḥ¹
Accusative मेण्ढम्
meṇḍham
मेण्ढौ / मेण्ढा¹
meṇḍhau / meṇḍhā¹
मेण्ढान्
meṇḍhān
Instrumental मेण्ढेन
meṇḍhena
मेण्ढाभ्याम्
meṇḍhābhyām
मेण्ढैः / मेण्ढेभिः¹
meṇḍhaiḥ / meṇḍhebhiḥ¹
Dative मेण्ढाय
meṇḍhāya
मेण्ढाभ्याम्
meṇḍhābhyām
मेण्ढेभ्यः
meṇḍhebhyaḥ
Ablative मेण्ढात्
meṇḍhāt
मेण्ढाभ्याम्
meṇḍhābhyām
मेण्ढेभ्यः
meṇḍhebhyaḥ
Genitive मेण्ढस्य
meṇḍhasya
मेण्ढयोः
meṇḍhayoḥ
मेण्ढानाम्
meṇḍhānām
Locative मेण्ढे
meṇḍhe
मेण्ढयोः
meṇḍhayoḥ
मेण्ढेषु
meṇḍheṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • मेण्ढक (meṇḍhaka)
  • भेड्र (bheḍra), भेड (bheḍa), भेण्ड (bheṇḍa)

Descendants

  • Pali: meṇḍa (ram)
  • Dardic:
  • Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠 (mĕḍḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠 (meṃḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟 (meṃḍa), 𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠 (miṃḍha)
    • Northern:
      • Nepali: मेढ़ो (meṛho), मेड़ो (meṛo)
    • Eastern:
    • Central:
      • Marathi: मेंढा (meṇḍhā)
      • Gujarati: મેંઢું (meṇḍhũ)
      • Hindustani:
        • Hindi: मेढ़ (meṛh), मेढ़ा (meṛhā), मेंढा (meṇḍhā)
        • Urdu: میڑھ (meṛh), میڑھا (meṛhā), مینڈھا (meṇḍhā)
  • Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻 (meṃṭhī, sheep)
    • Central:
      • Old Hindi: मेठा (meṭhā, ram)
  • Prakrit: [script needed] (*mĕjjha)
    • Central:
      • Old Hindi: मेझुका (mejhukā, ram)

References

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