पायस

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पायस (pāyasa).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pɑː.jəs/, [päː.jɐs]

Noun

पायस • (pāyas) m (Urdu spelling پایس)

  1. emulsion
  2. kheer
    Synonym: खीर (khīr)

Declension

Sanskrit

Etymology

Vṛddhi derivative of पयस् (páyas, milk).

Adjective

पायस • (pāyasa) stem

  1. made of milk

Noun

पायस • (pāyasa) stem, n

  1. milk
    Synonyms: निर्यास (niryāsa), क्षीर (kṣīra), दुग्ध (dugdha)
    • raghuvaṃśa 2.63:
      मां केवालानां पायसां प्रसूतिम प्रसन्नां कामदुघां अवेहि न
      māṃ kevālānāṃ pāyasāṃ prasūtima prasannāṃ kāmadughāṃ avehi na
      As a mere (cow) producer or milk you ought to know me not, but as a granter of any desired thing if (I am) being pleased
  2. food prepared with milk, especially boiled rice
  3. the resin of the Pinus Longifolia
  4. juice or sap in general
    Synonym: रस (rasa)

Derived terms

  • पायसापूप (pāyasāpūpa, a type of cake made with milk and rice)
  • पायसिक (pāyasika, fond of boiled milk)
  • पायसापिण्डारक (pāyasāpiṇḍāraka, a monk or mendicant surviving on milk-derived products such as boiled rice)

Descendants

  • Helu Prakrit:
    • Sinhalese: පයස් (payas)
  • Khasa Prakrit:
    • Garhwali: पाइस (pāis)
  • Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀸𑀬𑀲 (pāyasa)
    • Assamese: পাহ (pah)
      • Assamese: পাহ-ভাত (pah-bhat)
  • Pali: pāyasa, pāyāsa
  • Assamese: পায়স (payox) (learned)
  • Bengali: পায়স (paẏoś), পায়েস (paẏes) (learned)
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: पायस (pāyas) (learned)
    Urdu: پایس (pāyas) (learned)
  • Kannada: ಪಾಯಸ (pāyasa) (learned)
  • Konkani: पायस (pāyas) (learned)
  • Malayalam: പായസം (pāyasaṁ) (learned)
  • Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠄꠡ (faeś) (learned) (probably through Bengali)
  • Tamil: பாயசம் (pāyacam) (learned)
  • Telugu: పాయసం (pāyasaṁ) (learned)

See also

References

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