नाव

See also: नांव and नव

Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀯𑀸 (ṇāvā), from Sanskrit नौ (naú), नावा (nāvā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *náHuṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us. Cognate with Marathi नाव (nāv), Pali nāvā, and Punjabi ਨਾਉ (nāu). Cognate through Indo-European with Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs), Persian ناو (nâv), and Spanish nave.

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /nɑːʋ/, [näːʋ]

Noun

नाव • (nāv) f (Urdu spelling ناو)

  1. boat
    Synonym: बोट (boṭ)

Declension
Declension of नाव (fem cons-stem)
singular plural
direct नाव
nāv		 नावें
nāvẽ
oblique नाव
nāv		 नावों
nāvõ
vocative नाव
nāv		 नावो
nāvo

Derived terms

References

Kashmiri

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /nɑːʋ/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit नामन् (nāman, “name”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

Noun

नाव • (nāw) m (plural नाव, Perso-Arabic ناو)

  1. name
    च़ॆ क्याह छुय नाव?
    ċe kyāha chuya nāw?
    What is your name?

Etymology 2

Inherited from Sanskrit नावा (nāvā). Also influenced by Classical Persian ناو (nāv).

Noun

नाव • (nāw) f (plural नावि, Perso-Arabic ناو)

  1. boat

Konkani

Etymology
PIE word
*h₁nómn̥

From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀫 (ṇāma), from Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”).

Noun

नाव • (nāv) (Latin script nav, Kannada script ನಾವ್)

  1. name

Marathi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /naʋ/

Etymology 1
PIE word
*h₁nómn̥

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘡𑘰𑘪 (nāva), 𑘡𑘰𑘽𑘪 (nāṃva), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀫 (ṇāma), from Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”). Doublet of नाम (nām).

Noun

नाव • (nāv) n

  1. name
Declension
Declension of नाव (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular		 नाव
nāv
direct
plural		 नावे, नावं
nāve, nāva
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा		 नाव
nāv		 नावे, नावं
nāve, nāva
oblique
सामान्यरूप		 नावा
nāvā		 नावां-
nāvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी		 नावाला
nāvālā		 नावांना
nāvānnā
ergative नावाने, नावानं
nāvāne, nāvāna		 नावांनी
nāvānnī
instrumental नावाशी
nāvāśī		 नावांशी
nāvānśī
locative
सप्तमी		 नावात
nāvāt		 नावांत
nāvāt
vocative
संबोधन		 नावा
nāvā		 नावांनो
nāvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of नाव (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म		 feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		 neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		 oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular*
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता		 नावाचा
nāvāċā		 नावाचे
nāvāċe		 नावाची
nāvācī		 नावाच्या
nāvācā		 नावाचे, नावाचं
nāvāċe, nāvāċa		 नावाची
nāvācī		 नावाच्या
nāvācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता		 नावांचा
nāvānċā		 नावांचे
nāvānċe		 नावांची
nāvāñcī		 नावांच्या
nāvāncā		 नावांचे, नावांचं
nāvānċe, nāvānċa		 नावांची
nāvāñcī		 नावांच्या
nāvāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Derived terms
  • नाव ठेवणे (nāv ṭhevṇe)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “नाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “नांव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “नांव”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “nāˊman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Etymology 2
PIE word
*néh₂us

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘡𑘰𑘪 (nāva), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀯𑀸 (ṇāvā), from Sanskrit नौ (naú), नावा (nāvā́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *náHuṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us. Related to नावाडी (nāvāḍī, “boatsman”).

Noun

नाव • (nāv) f

  1. boat
    Synonyms: नौका (naukā), होडी (hoḍī)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “नाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “नाव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “नाव”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “nāvāˊ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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