जहाति

Sanskrit

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́áźʰaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáȷ́ʰaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰé-ǵʰeh₁-ti (“to abandon, leave”), from *ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬰𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (zazāⁱti), Latin hērēs, Ancient Greek χήρα (khḗra, “widow”), Old English gān (“to go”) (whence English go).

जहाति • (jáhāti) third-singular present indicative (root हा, class 3, type P, present)[1]

Present: जहाति (jahāti)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	जहाति jahāti	जहीतः / जहितः jahītaḥ / jahitaḥ	जहति jahati	- -	- -	- -
Second	जहासि jahāsi	जहीथः / जहिथः jahīthaḥ / jahithaḥ	जहीथ / जहिथ jahītha / jahitha	- -	- -	- -
First	जहामि jahāmi	जहीवः / जहिवः jahīvaḥ / jahivaḥ	जहीमः / जहिमः jahīmaḥ / jahimaḥ	- -	- -	- -
Imperative
Third	जहातु jahātu	जहीताम् / जहिताम् jahītām / jahitām	जहतु jahatu	- -	- -	- -
Second	जहीहि / जहिहि / जहीतात्¹ jahīhi / jahihi / jahītāt¹	जहीतम् / जहितम् jahītam / jahitam	जहीत / जहित jahīta / jahita	- -	- -	- -
First	जहानि jahāni	जहाव jahāva	जहाम jahāma	- -	- -	- -
Optative/Potential
Third	जह्यात् jahyāt	जह्याताम् jahyātām	जह्युः jahyuḥ	- -	- -	- -
Second	जह्याः jahyāḥ	जह्यातम् jahyātam	जह्यात jahyāta	- -	- -	- -
First	जह्याम् jahyām	जह्याव jahyāva	जह्याम jahyāma	- -	- -	- -
Participles
	जहत् jahat			- -
Notes	¹Vedic

Imperfect: अजहात् (ajahāt)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अजहात् ajahāt	अजहीताम् / अजहिताम् ajahītām / ajahitām	अजहुः ajahuḥ	- -	- -	- -
Second	अजहाः ajahāḥ	अजहीतम् / अजहितम् ajahītam / ajahitam	अजहीत / अजहित / अजहातन¹ ajahīta / ajahita / ajahātana¹	- -	- -	- -
First	अजहाम् ajahām	अजहीव / अजहिव ajahīva / ajahiva	अजहीम / अजहिम ajahīma / ajahima	- -	- -	- -
Notes	¹Rigvedic

Monier Williams (1899) “जहाति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1296.

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