छर्दि

Hindi

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰəɾ.d̪iː/, [t͡ʃʰɐɾ.d̪iː]

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit छर्दि (chardí).

Noun

छर्दि • (chardi) f

  1. (rare, formal) vomiting
    Synonyms: क़ै (qai), वमन (vaman), उल्टी (ulṭī)
Declension
Declension of छर्दि (fem i-stem)
singular plural
direct छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियाँ
chardiyā̃
oblique छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियों
chardiyõ
vocative छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियो
chardiyo

Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit छर्दिस् (chardís).

Noun

छर्दि • (chardi) f

  1. a house
    Synonyms: घर (ghar), गृह (gŕh), आलय (ālay), आगार (āgār), शाला (śālā), मकान (makān)
  2. a fenced place
Declension
Declension of छर्दि (fem i-stem)
singular plural
direct छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियाँ
chardiyā̃
oblique छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियों
chardiyõ
vocative छर्दि
chardi		 छर्दियो
chardiyo

Further reading

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ছৰ্দি (Assamese script)
  • ᬙᬃᬤᬶ (Balinese script)
  • ছর্দি (Bengali script)
  • 𑰔𑰨𑰿𑰟𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀙𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • ဆရ်္ဒိ (Burmese script)
  • છર્દિ (Gujarati script)
  • ਛਰ੍ਦਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌛𑌰𑍍𑌦𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • ꦖꦂꦢꦶ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂓𑂩𑂹𑂠𑂱 (Kaithi script)
  • ಛರ್ದಿ (Kannada script)
  • ឆទ៌ិ (Khmer script)
  • ຉຣ຺ທິ (Lao script)
  • ഛര്ദി (Malayalam script)
  • ᡮᠠᡵᡩᡳ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘔𑘨𑘿𑘟𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠼᠠᠷᢑᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦴𑧈𑧠𑦿𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐕𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐶 (Newa script)
  • ଛର୍ଦି (Odia script)
  • ꢘꢬ꣄ꢣꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆗𑆫𑇀𑆢𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖔𑖨𑖿𑖟𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • ඡර්‍දි (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩢𑩼 𑪙𑩭𑩑 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚐𑚤𑚶𑚛𑚮 (Takri script)
  • ச²ர்தி³ (Tamil script)
  • ఛర్ది (Telugu script)
  • ฉรฺทิ (Thai script)
  • ཚ་རྡི (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒕𑒩𑓂𑒠𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨤𑨫𑩇𑨛𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From the root छृद् (chṛd, “to vomit”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

छर्दि • (chardí) stem, f

  1. expulsion of breath
  2. sickness, vomiting
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:छर्दि

Declension
Feminine i-stem declension of छर्दि (chardí)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative छर्दिः
chardíḥ		 छर्दी
chardī́		 छर्दयः
chardáyaḥ
Vocative छर्दे
chárde		 छर्दी
chárdī		 छर्दयः
chárdayaḥ
Accusative छर्दिम्
chardím		 छर्दी
chardī́		 छर्दीः
chardī́ḥ
Instrumental छर्द्या / छर्दी¹
chardyā́ / chardī́¹		 छर्दिभ्याम्
chardíbhyām		 छर्दिभिः
chardíbhiḥ
Dative छर्दये / छर्द्यै² / छर्दी¹
chardáye / chardyaí² / chardī́¹		 छर्दिभ्याम्
chardíbhyām		 छर्दिभ्यः
chardíbhyaḥ
Ablative छर्देः / छर्द्याः² / छर्द्यै³
chardéḥ / chardyā́ḥ² / chardyaí³		 छर्दिभ्याम्
chardíbhyām		 छर्दिभ्यः
chardíbhyaḥ
Genitive छर्देः / छर्द्याः² / छर्द्यै³
chardéḥ / chardyā́ḥ² / chardyaí³		 छर्द्योः
chardyóḥ		 छर्दीनाम्
chardīnā́m
Locative छर्दौ / छर्द्याम्² / छर्दा¹
chardaú / chardyā́m² / chardā́¹		 छर्द्योः
chardyóḥ		 छर्दिषु
chardíṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Later Sanskrit
  • ³Brāhmaṇas

References
  1. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chardí”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.