ܢܦܫ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܢ ܦ ܫ (n p š) |
| 3 terms |
From Aramaic נְפַשׁ (nəp̄aš); compare Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa), Akkadian 𒆒 (napāšum), Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nāp̄aš, “to breathe”) and Modern Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nafásh, “to go on vacation”).
Verb
ܢܵܦܹܫ • (nāpēš) (present participle ܢܦܵܫܵܐ (npāšā), past participle ܢܦܝܼܫܵܐ (npīšā))
- to breathe
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܢܵܦܹܫ (nāpēš)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (npīš lī) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (npīš lūḵ) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (npīš lēh) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (npīš lan) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (npīš lāwḵōn) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (npīš lhōn) |
| f | ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (npīš lāḵ) |
ܢܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (npīš lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܢܵܦܫܹܢ (nāpšēn) |
ܢܵܦܫܹܬ (nāpšēt) |
ܢܵܦܹܫ (nāpēš) |
ܢܵܦܫܲܚ (nāpšaḥ) |
ܢܵܦܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (nāpšītōn) |
ܢܵܦܫܝܼ (nāpšī) |
| f | ܢܵܦܫܵܢ (nāpšān) |
ܢܵܦܫܵܬܝ (nāpšāt) |
ܢܵܦܫܵܐ (nāpšā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܢܦܘܿܫ (npōš) |
ܢܦܘܿܫܘܼܢ (npōšūn) |
||||
| f | ܢܦܘܿܫܝ (npōš) | ||||||
See also
- ܣܵܝܹܩ (sāyēq, “to breathe in, inhale”)
- ܢܵܦܹܚ (nāpēḥ, “to breathe out, exhale”)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [nəfɪʃ.]
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