ܠܘܬ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܠ ܘ ܬ (l w t)
2 terms

Contracted from the construct state of the unused noun *ܠܘܬܐ (ləwāṯā, being with, association).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [lə.wɑθː]

Preposition

ܠܘܵܬ • (lwāt)

  1. towards, in the direction of, after, in accordance with
    Synonyms: ܠ- (l-), ܠܪܹܝܫ (lrēš)
    ܡܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.mhūliḵ lāh lwāṯ tarˁā.She walked toward the door.
Inflection

Etymology 2

Root
ܠ ܘ ܬ (l w t)
2 terms

Verb extracted from the above.

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [lɑːweθː]

Verb

ܠܵܘܹܬ݂ • (lāwēṯ) (present participle ܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (lwāṯā), past participle ܠܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lwīṯā))

  1. (transitive) to connect, link, join
    ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܸܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܦܪܵܣܢܵܘܠܵܐ.lē ìlēh bilwāṯā l-prāsnāwlā.It’s not connecting to the internet.
    ܟܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܠܵܘܹܬ݂ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܸܦܣܵܐ ܠܡܲܒܘܼܥܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ.kaḇlā kē lāwēṯ min qipsā l-mabūˁā birqāyā.The cable connects from the plug to the electrical source.
Conjugation
Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Contracted from the construct state of the unused noun *ܠܘܬܐ (ləwāṯā, being with, association).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [l(ə.)wɑθ]

Preposition

ܠܘܬ • (ləwāṯ)

  1. at, near, with, chez
  2. against, in front of
  3. to, towards, for
  4. regarding
  5. following, according to

Inflection

Takes type-I suffixes.

References

  • lwt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-01-21
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 170b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 238b-239a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 682a
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