سیر
Central Kurdish
Khowar
Etymology
From Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš.
References
- Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2005) “سیر”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio, Chicago: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago.
Ottoman Turkish
Derived terms
- سیر یری (seyr yeri)
- سیرجی (seyrci)
Descendants
- Turkish: seyir
References
- Redhouse, J. W., Wells, Charles (1880) “سیر”, in Redhouse's Turkish Dictionary, in Two Parts, English and Turkish, and Turkish and English, 2nd edition, London: Bernard Quartch, 15 Piccadilly, page 607b
Persian
Etymology 1
Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [seːɾ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [seːɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [seːɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [seːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [siːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [seɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sēr |
Dari reading? | sēr |
Iranian reading? | sir |
Tajik reading? | ser |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [siːɾ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [siːɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [siːɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [siɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [siːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [siɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sīr |
Dari reading? | sīr |
Iranian reading? | sir |
Tajik reading? | sir |
See also
Further reading
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “سیر”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr), from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sɛːɾ/
Declension
Declension of سیر | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | سیر (sair) | سیریں (sairẽ) |
oblique | سیر (sair) | سیروں (sairõ) |
vocative | سیر (sair) | سیرو (sairo) |
Derived terms
- سیر کرنا (sair karnā)
- سیر سپاٹا (sair-sapāṭā)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.