داخل

Arabic
Root
د خ ل (d-ḵ-l)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daː.xa.la/

Verb

دَاخَلَ • (dāḵala) III, non-past يُدَاخِلُ‎ (yudāḵilu)

  1. (of opinions and misapprehensions) to befall, to seize, to come over
  2. to be familiar or intimate
  3. to respond, to deal with
  4. press someone to declare something, to confess
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَاخَلَ
(form-III sound)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
mudāḵala or diḵāl
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mudāḵil
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mudāḵal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
dāḵaltu
dāḵalta
dāḵala
دَاخَلْتُمَا

dāḵaltumā
دَاخَلَا

dāḵalā
dāḵalnā
dāḵaltum
dāḵalū
f
dāḵalti
dāḵalat
دَاخَلَتَا

dāḵalatā
dāḵaltunna
dāḵalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔudāḵilu
tudāḵilu
yudāḵilu
تُدَاخِلَانِ

tudāḵilāni
يُدَاخِلَانِ

yudāḵilāni
nudāḵilu
tudāḵilūna
yudāḵilūna
f
tudāḵilīna
tudāḵilu
تُدَاخِلَانِ

tudāḵilāni
tudāḵilna
yudāḵilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔudāḵila
tudāḵila
yudāḵila
تُدَاخِلَا

tudāḵilā
يُدَاخِلَا

yudāḵilā
nudāḵila
tudāḵilū
yudāḵilū
f
tudāḵilī
tudāḵila
تُدَاخِلَا

tudāḵilā
tudāḵilna
yudāḵilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔudāḵil
tudāḵil
yudāḵil
تُدَاخِلَا

tudāḵilā
يُدَاخِلَا

yudāḵilā
nudāḵil
tudāḵilū
yudāḵilū
f
tudāḵilī
tudāḵil
تُدَاخِلَا

tudāḵilā
tudāḵilna
yudāḵilna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
dāḵil
دَاخِلَا

dāḵilā
dāḵilū
f
dāḵilī
dāḵilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
dūḵiltu
dūḵilta
dūḵila
دُوخِلْتُمَا

dūḵiltumā
دُوخِلَا

dūḵilā
dūḵilnā
dūḵiltum
dūḵilū
f
dūḵilti
dūḵilat
دُوخِلَتَا

dūḵilatā
dūḵiltunna
dūḵilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔudāḵalu
tudāḵalu
yudāḵalu
تُدَاخَلَانِ

tudāḵalāni
يُدَاخَلَانِ

yudāḵalāni
nudāḵalu
tudāḵalūna
yudāḵalūna
f
tudāḵalīna
tudāḵalu
تُدَاخَلَانِ

tudāḵalāni
tudāḵalna
yudāḵalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔudāḵala
tudāḵala
yudāḵala
تُدَاخَلَا

tudāḵalā
يُدَاخَلَا

yudāḵalā
nudāḵala
tudāḵalū
yudāḵalū
f
tudāḵalī
tudāḵala
تُدَاخَلَا

tudāḵalā
tudāḵalna
yudāḵalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔudāḵal
tudāḵal
yudāḵal
تُدَاخَلَا

tudāḵalā
يُدَاخَلَا

yudāḵalā
nudāḵal
tudāḵalū
yudāḵalū
f
tudāḵalī
tudāḵal
تُدَاخَلَا

tudāḵalā
tudāḵalna
yudāḵalna

Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of دَخَلَ (daḵala, “to enter, to go in”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daː.xil/
  • Rhymes: -il

Adjective

دَاخِل • (dāḵil) (feminine دَاخِلَة (dāḵila), masculine plural دَاخِلُونَ (dāḵilūna), feminine plural دَاخِلَات (dāḵilāt))

  1. active participle of دَخَلَ (daḵala)
Declension
Declension of adjective دَاخِل (dāḵil)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal دَاخِل
dāḵil		 الدَّاخِل
ad-dāḵil		 دَاخِلَة
dāḵila		 الدَّاخِلَة
ad-dāḵila
Nominative دَاخِلٌ
dāḵilun		 الدَّاخِلُ
ad-dāḵilu		 دَاخِلَةٌ
dāḵilatun		 الدَّاخِلَةُ
ad-dāḵilatu
Accusative دَاخِلًا
dāḵilan		 الدَّاخِلَ
ad-dāḵila		 دَاخِلَةً
dāḵilatan		 الدَّاخِلَةَ
ad-dāḵilata
Genitive دَاخِلٍ
dāḵilin		 الدَّاخِلِ
ad-dāḵili		 دَاخِلَةٍ
dāḵilatin		 الدَّاخِلَةِ
ad-dāḵilati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal دَاخِلَيْن
dāḵilayn		 الدَّاخِلَيْن
ad-dāḵilayn		 دَاخِلَتَيْن
dāḵilatayn		 الدَّاخِلَتَيْن
ad-dāḵilatayn
Nominative دَاخِلَانِ
dāḵilāni		 الدَّاخِلَانِ
ad-dāḵilāni		 دَاخِلَتَانِ
dāḵilatāni		 الدَّاخِلَتَانِ
ad-dāḵilatāni
Accusative دَاخِلَيْنِ
dāḵilayni		 الدَّاخِلَيْنِ
ad-dāḵilayni		 دَاخِلَتَيْنِ
dāḵilatayni		 الدَّاخِلَتَيْنِ
ad-dāḵilatayni
Genitive دَاخِلَيْنِ
dāḵilayni		 الدَّاخِلَيْنِ
ad-dāḵilayni		 دَاخِلَتَيْنِ
dāḵilatayni		 الدَّاخِلَتَيْنِ
ad-dāḵilatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal دَاخِلِين
dāḵilīn		 الدَّاخِلِين
ad-dāḵilīn		 دَاخِلَات
dāḵilāt		 الدَّاخِلَات
ad-dāḵilāt
Nominative دَاخِلُونَ
dāḵilūna		 الدَّاخِلُونَ
ad-dāḵilūna		 دَاخِلَاتٌ
dāḵilātun		 الدَّاخِلَاتُ
ad-dāḵilātu
Accusative دَاخِلِينَ
dāḵilīna		 الدَّاخِلِينَ
ad-dāḵilīna		 دَاخِلَاتٍ
dāḵilātin		 الدَّاخِلَاتِ
ad-dāḵilāti
Genitive دَاخِلِينَ
dāḵilīna		 الدَّاخِلِينَ
ad-dāḵilīna		 دَاخِلَاتٍ
dāḵilātin		 الدَّاخِلَاتِ
ad-dāḵilāti
References
Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daː.xil/

Noun

دَاخِل • (dāḵil) m

  1. interior
  2. inside
Declension
Declension of noun دَاخِل (dāḵil)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal دَاخِل
dāḵil		 الدَّاخِل
ad-dāḵil		 دَاخِل
dāḵil
Nominative دَاخِلٌ
dāḵilun		 الدَّاخِلُ
ad-dāḵilu		 دَاخِلُ
dāḵilu
Accusative دَاخِلًا
dāḵilan		 الدَّاخِلَ
ad-dāḵila		 دَاخِلَ
dāḵila
Genitive دَاخِلٍ
dāḵilin		 الدَّاخِلِ
ad-dāḵili		 دَاخِلِ
dāḵili
Descendants
  • → Persian: داخل
    • → Bengali: দাখিল (dakhil)
    • → Punjabi:
      Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਖਲ (dākhal)
      Shahmukhi script: داخل (dāxal)
References

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daː.xi.la/
  • Audio(file)

Preposition

دَاخِلَ • (dāḵila)

  1. inside
Declension
    Inflected forms
Base form دَاخِلَ (dāḵila)
Personal-pronoun-
including forms		 Singular Dual Plural
Masculine Feminine Common Masculine Feminine
First person دَاخِلِي (dāḵilī) دَاخِلَنَا (dāḵilanā)
Second person دَاخِلَكَ (dāḵilaka) دَاخِلَكِ (dāḵilaki) دَاخِلَكُمَا (dāḵilakumā) دَاخِلَكُمْ (dāḵilakum) دَاخِلَكُنَّ (dāḵilakunna)
Third person دَاخِلَهُ (dāḵilahu) دَاخِلَهَا (dāḵilahā) دَاخِلَهُمَا (dāḵilahumā) دَاخِلَهُمْ (dāḵilahum) دَاخِلَهُنَّ (dāḵilahunna)
References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “داخل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɑː.xɪ́l]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d̪ɑː.xɪ́l]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d̪ɔː.xíl̥]

Readings
Classical reading? dāxil
Dari reading? dāxil
Iranian reading? dâxel
Tajik reading? doxil

Noun

داخِل • (dâxel)

  1. inside
    Antonym: بیرون (birun, “outside”)
    در داخل مرزها ― dar dâxel-e marz-hâ ― within the borders

Derived terms
  • داخل شدن (dâxel šodan, “to enter”)
  • داخل کردن (dâxel kardan, “to let in”)
  • داخلی (dâxeli, “internal”)

Descendants

Preposition

داخِلِ • (dâxel-e)

  1. inside
    Antonym: بیرون (birun, “outside”)
    داخل کشور ― dâxel-e kešvar ― within the country

South Levantine Arabic
Root
د خ ل
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daː.xil/, [ˈdæː.xɪl]
  • Audio (Ramallah)(file)

Adjective

داخل • (dāḵel) (feminine داخلة (dāḵle), common plural داخلين (dāḵlīn))

  1. active participle of دخل (daḵal, “to enter”)
  2. interior

Noun

داخل • (dāḵel) m

  1. inside, interior
    Antonym: خارج (ḵārej)
  2. (by extension) Israel proper

Preposition

داخل • (dāḵel)

  1. inside
    Synonym: جوات (juwwāt)
    Antonyms: خارج (ḵārej), بريت (barrīt)

See also
  • في (fi, “in, inside, at”)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian داخل (dāxil), from Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d̪ɑː.xɪl/
  • Audio (PK)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪl
  • Hyphenation: دا‧خِل

Adjective

داخِل • (dāxil) (Hindi spelling दाख़िल)

  1. admitted, enrolled
    Antonym: خارج (xārij, “outside”)
  2. inside
  3. intruding, penetrating

Derived terms
Derived terms

Further reading
  • “داخل”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • “داخل”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “داخل”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
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