دخل
Arabic
Root |
---|
د خ ل (d-ḵ-l) |
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /da.xa.la/
Audio (file)
Verb
دَخَلَ • (daḵala) I, non-past يَدْخُلُ (yadḵulu)
- to enter, go in, come in
- to penetrate, to pierce
- to befall, to seize
- to take up (a profession, etc.), to start
- to drop in on, to come to see, to call on
- (construed with عَلَى (ʕalā) or بِـ (bi-)) to consummate the marriage, to cohabit, to sleep with
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:23:
- […] مِنْ نِسَائِكُمُ اللَّاتِي دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُونُوا دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ […]
- […] min nisāʔikumu l-lātī daḵaltum bihinna faʔin lam takūnū daḵaltum bihinna falā junāḥa ʕalaykum […]
- [born] of the wives whom you have gone into—but if you have not gone into them there is no sin upon you
- to convert to (a religion or faith) (فِي (fī))
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَخَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun دُخُول)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
duḵūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
dāḵil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
madḵūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | daḵaltu |
daḵalta |
daḵala |
دَخَلْتُمَا daḵaltumā |
دَخَلَا daḵalā |
daḵalnā |
daḵaltum |
daḵalū | |||
f | daḵalti |
daḵalat |
دَخَلَتَا daḵalatā |
daḵaltunna |
daḵalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔadḵulu |
tadḵulu |
yadḵulu |
تَدْخُلَانِ tadḵulāni |
يَدْخُلَانِ yadḵulāni |
nadḵulu |
tadḵulūna |
yadḵulūna | |||
f | tadḵulīna |
tadḵulu |
تَدْخُلَانِ tadḵulāni |
tadḵulna |
yadḵulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔadḵula |
tadḵula |
yadḵula |
تَدْخُلَا tadḵulā |
يَدْخُلَا yadḵulā |
nadḵula |
tadḵulū |
yadḵulū | |||
f | tadḵulī |
tadḵula |
تَدْخُلَا tadḵulā |
tadḵulna |
yadḵulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔadḵul |
tadḵul |
yadḵul |
تَدْخُلَا tadḵulā |
يَدْخُلَا yadḵulā |
nadḵul |
tadḵulū |
yadḵulū | |||
f | tadḵulī |
tadḵul |
تَدْخُلَا tadḵulā |
tadḵulna |
yadḵulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | udḵul |
اُدْخُلَا udḵulā |
udḵulū |
||||||||
f | udḵulī |
udḵulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | duḵiltu |
duḵilta |
duḵila |
دُخِلْتُمَا duḵiltumā |
دُخِلَا duḵilā |
duḵilnā |
duḵiltum |
duḵilū | |||
f | duḵilti |
duḵilat |
دُخِلَتَا duḵilatā |
duḵiltunna |
duḵilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔudḵalu |
tudḵalu |
yudḵalu |
تُدْخَلَانِ tudḵalāni |
يُدْخَلَانِ yudḵalāni |
nudḵalu |
tudḵalūna |
yudḵalūna | |||
f | tudḵalīna |
tudḵalu |
تُدْخَلَانِ tudḵalāni |
tudḵalna |
yudḵalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔudḵala |
tudḵala |
yudḵala |
تُدْخَلَا tudḵalā |
يُدْخَلَا yudḵalā |
nudḵala |
tudḵalū |
yudḵalū | |||
f | tudḵalī |
tudḵala |
تُدْخَلَا tudḵalā |
tudḵalna |
yudḵalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔudḵal |
tudḵal |
yudḵal |
تُدْخَلَا tudḵalā |
يُدْخَلَا yudḵalā |
nudḵal |
tudḵalū |
yudḵalū | |||
f | tudḵalī |
tudḵal |
تُدْخَلَا tudḵalā |
tudḵalna |
yudḵalna |
Related terms
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /dax.xa.la/
Verb
دَخَّلَ • (daḵḵala) II, non-past يُدَخِّلُ (yudaḵḵilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَخَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tadḵīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mudaḵḵil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mudaḵḵal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | daḵḵaltu |
daḵḵalta |
daḵḵala |
دَخَّلْتُمَا daḵḵaltumā |
دَخَّلَا daḵḵalā |
daḵḵalnā |
daḵḵaltum |
daḵḵalū | |||
f | daḵḵalti |
daḵḵalat |
دَخَّلَتَا daḵḵalatā |
daḵḵaltunna |
daḵḵalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔudaḵḵilu |
tudaḵḵilu |
yudaḵḵilu |
تُدَخِّلَانِ tudaḵḵilāni |
يُدَخِّلَانِ yudaḵḵilāni |
nudaḵḵilu |
tudaḵḵilūna |
yudaḵḵilūna | |||
f | tudaḵḵilīna |
tudaḵḵilu |
تُدَخِّلَانِ tudaḵḵilāni |
tudaḵḵilna |
yudaḵḵilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔudaḵḵila |
tudaḵḵila |
yudaḵḵila |
تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā |
يُدَخِّلَا yudaḵḵilā |
nudaḵḵila |
tudaḵḵilū |
yudaḵḵilū | |||
f | tudaḵḵilī |
tudaḵḵila |
تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā |
tudaḵḵilna |
yudaḵḵilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔudaḵḵil |
tudaḵḵil |
yudaḵḵil |
تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā |
يُدَخِّلَا yudaḵḵilā |
nudaḵḵil |
tudaḵḵilū |
yudaḵḵilū | |||
f | tudaḵḵilī |
tudaḵḵil |
تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā |
tudaḵḵilna |
yudaḵḵilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | daḵḵil |
دَخِّلَا daḵḵilā |
daḵḵilū |
||||||||
f | daḵḵilī |
daḵḵilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | duḵḵiltu |
duḵḵilta |
duḵḵila |
دُخِّلْتُمَا duḵḵiltumā |
دُخِّلَا duḵḵilā |
duḵḵilnā |
duḵḵiltum |
duḵḵilū | |||
f | duḵḵilti |
duḵḵilat |
دُخِّلَتَا duḵḵilatā |
duḵḵiltunna |
duḵḵilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔudaḵḵalu |
tudaḵḵalu |
yudaḵḵalu |
تُدَخَّلَانِ tudaḵḵalāni |
يُدَخَّلَانِ yudaḵḵalāni |
nudaḵḵalu |
tudaḵḵalūna |
yudaḵḵalūna | |||
f | tudaḵḵalīna |
tudaḵḵalu |
تُدَخَّلَانِ tudaḵḵalāni |
tudaḵḵalna |
yudaḵḵalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔudaḵḵala |
tudaḵḵala |
yudaḵḵala |
تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā |
يُدَخَّلَا yudaḵḵalā |
nudaḵḵala |
tudaḵḵalū |
yudaḵḵalū | |||
f | tudaḵḵalī |
tudaḵḵala |
تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā |
tudaḵḵalna |
yudaḵḵalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔudaḵḵal |
tudaḵḵal |
yudaḵḵal |
تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā |
يُدَخَّلَا yudaḵḵalā |
nudaḵḵal |
tudaḵḵalū |
yudaḵḵalū | |||
f | tudaḵḵalī |
tudaḵḵal |
تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā |
tudaḵḵalna |
yudaḵḵalna |
Pronunciation 3
- IPA(key): /daxl/
Noun
دَخْل • (daḵl) m
Declension
Declension of noun دَخْل (daḵl)
Descendants
Pronunciation 4
- IPA(key): /da.xal/
Noun
دَخَل • (daḵal) m
- disturbance, imbalance, derangement, disorder, mental defect
- defect, infirmity
Declension
Declension of noun دَخَل (daḵal)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
د خ ل |
3 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /da.xal/, [ˈda.xal]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
دخل • (daḵal) I (present بدخل (bodḵol), active participle داخل (dāḵel))
Usage notes
- In the second sense, the subject is always a null subject, and the topic of the sentence is grammatically the object. If a referent for the relation is included (as in the second example), it is through a prepositional phrase.
Conjugation
Conjugation of دخل (daḵal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دخلت (daḵalt) | دخلت (daḵalt) | دخل (daḵal) | دخلنا (daḵalna) | دخلتو (daḵaltu) | دخلو (daḵalu) | |
f | دخلتي (daḵalti) | دخلت (daḵlat) | ||||||
present | m | بدخل (badḵol) | بتدخل (btodḵol) | بدخل (bodḵol) | مندخل (mnodḵol) | بتدخلو (btodḵolu) | بدخلو (bodḵolu) | |
f | بتدخلي (btodḵoli) | بتدخل (btodḵol) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أدخل (ʔadḵol) | تدخل (todḵol) | يدخل (yodḵol) | ندخل (nodḵol) | تدخلو (todḵolu) | يدخلو (yodḵolu) | |
f | تدخلي (todḵoli) | تدخل (todḵol) | ||||||
imperative | m | ادخل (odḵol) | ادخلو (odḵolu) | |||||
f | ادخلي (odḵoli) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dax.xal/, [ˈdax.xal]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
دخّل • (daḵḵal) II (present بدخّل (bidaḵḵel))
Conjugation
Conjugation of دخّل (daḵḵal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دخّلت (daḵḵalt) | دخّلت (daḵḵalt) | دخّل (daḵḵal) | دخّلنا (daḵḵalna) | دخّلتو (daḵḵaltu) | دخّلو (daḵḵalu) | |
f | دخّلتي (daḵḵalti) | دخّلت (daḵḵalat) | ||||||
present | m | بدخّل (badaḵḵel) | بتدخّل (bitdaḵḵel) | بدخّل (bidaḵḵel) | مندخّل (mindaḵḵel) | بتدخّلو (bitdaḵḵlu) | بدخّلو (bidaḵḵlu) | |
f | بتدخّلي (bitdaḵḵli) | بتدخّل (bitdaḵḵel) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ادخّل (adaḵḵel) | تدخّل (tdaḵḵel) | يدخّل (ydaḵḵel) | ندخّل (ndaḵḵel) | تدخّلو (tdaḵḵlu) | يدخّلو (ydaḵḵlu) | |
f | تدخّلي (tdaḵḵli) | تدخّل (tdaḵḵel) | ||||||
imperative | m | دخّل (daḵḵel) | دخّلو (daḵḵlu) | |||||
f | دخّلي (daḵḵli) |
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