خدر
Arabic
Verb
خَدِرَ • (ḵadira) I, non-past يَخْدَرُ (yaḵdaru) (intransitive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَدِرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun خَدَر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḵadar | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
خَادِر ḵādir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵadirtu |
ḵadirta |
ḵadira |
خَدِرْتُمَا ḵadirtumā |
خَدِرَا ḵadirā |
ḵadirnā |
ḵadirtum |
ḵadirū | |||
f | ḵadirti |
ḵadirat |
خَدِرَتَا ḵadiratā |
ḵadirtunna |
ḵadirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḵdaru |
taḵdaru |
yaḵdaru |
تَخْدَرَانِ taḵdarāni |
يَخْدَرَانِ yaḵdarāni |
naḵdaru |
taḵdarūna |
yaḵdarūna | |||
f | taḵdarīna |
taḵdaru |
تَخْدَرَانِ taḵdarāni |
taḵdarna |
yaḵdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḵdara |
taḵdara |
yaḵdara |
تَخْدَرَا taḵdarā |
يَخْدَرَا yaḵdarā |
naḵdara |
taḵdarū |
yaḵdarū | |||
f | taḵdarī |
taḵdara |
تَخْدَرَا taḵdarā |
taḵdarna |
yaḵdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḵdar |
taḵdar |
yaḵdar |
تَخْدَرَا taḵdarā |
يَخْدَرَا yaḵdarā |
naḵdar |
taḵdarū |
yaḵdarū | |||
f | taḵdarī |
taḵdar |
تَخْدَرَا taḵdarā |
taḵdarna |
yaḵdarna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḵdar |
اِخْدَرَا iḵdarā |
iḵdarū |
||||||||
f | iḵdarī |
iḵdarna |
Verb
خَدَرَ • (ḵadara) I, non-past يَخْدُرُ (yaḵduru)
- (transitive, dated) to screen physically with another object (such as a curtain or a drape)
- Synonym: سَتَرَ (satara)
- (transitive, dated) to screen (a girl or a young woman) from drudgeries and chores such as housekeeping and other household tasks by placing her in a separate and secluded space (such as a bedchamber or a bower) in some place of residency
- Hypernym: حَبَسَ (ḥabasa)
- (of a father) to confine (a daughter) to such a space until disposed of in marriage
- (of a husband) to restrict a (wife) to such a space
- (of a master) to keep a (female slave) in such a space so as to make her a concubine or a sex slave rather than a servant or to prepare for the arrangement of her marriage
- (intransitive, dated) to stay, to bide [+ بِ (in, at)]
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun خَدْر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḵadr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
خَادِر ḵādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَخْدُور maḵdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵadartu |
ḵadarta |
ḵadara |
خَدَرْتُمَا ḵadartumā |
خَدَرَا ḵadarā |
ḵadarnā |
ḵadartum |
ḵadarū | |||
f | ḵadarti |
ḵadarat |
خَدَرَتَا ḵadaratā |
ḵadartunna |
ḵadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḵduru |
taḵduru |
yaḵduru |
تَخْدُرَانِ taḵdurāni |
يَخْدُرَانِ yaḵdurāni |
naḵduru |
taḵdurūna |
yaḵdurūna | |||
f | taḵdurīna |
taḵduru |
تَخْدُرَانِ taḵdurāni |
taḵdurna |
yaḵdurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḵdura |
taḵdura |
yaḵdura |
تَخْدُرَا taḵdurā |
يَخْدُرَا yaḵdurā |
naḵdura |
taḵdurū |
yaḵdurū | |||
f | taḵdurī |
taḵdura |
تَخْدُرَا taḵdurā |
taḵdurna |
yaḵdurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḵdur |
taḵdur |
yaḵdur |
تَخْدُرَا taḵdurā |
يَخْدُرَا yaḵdurā |
naḵdur |
taḵdurū |
yaḵdurū | |||
f | taḵdurī |
taḵdur |
تَخْدُرَا taḵdurā |
taḵdurna |
yaḵdurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḵdur |
اُخْدُرَا uḵdurā |
uḵdurū |
||||||||
f | uḵdurī |
uḵdurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵudirtu |
ḵudirta |
ḵudira |
خُدِرْتُمَا ḵudirtumā |
خُدِرَا ḵudirā |
ḵudirnā |
ḵudirtum |
ḵudirū | |||
f | ḵudirti |
ḵudirat |
خُدِرَتَا ḵudiratā |
ḵudirtunna |
ḵudirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḵdaru |
tuḵdaru |
yuḵdaru |
تُخْدَرَانِ tuḵdarāni |
يُخْدَرَانِ yuḵdarāni |
nuḵdaru |
tuḵdarūna |
yuḵdarūna | |||
f | tuḵdarīna |
tuḵdaru |
تُخْدَرَانِ tuḵdarāni |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḵdara |
tuḵdara |
yuḵdara |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
يُخْدَرَا yuḵdarā |
nuḵdara |
tuḵdarū |
yuḵdarū | |||
f | tuḵdarī |
tuḵdara |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḵdar |
tuḵdar |
yuḵdar |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
يُخْدَرَا yuḵdarā |
nuḵdar |
tuḵdarū |
yuḵdarū | |||
f | tuḵdarī |
tuḵdar |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “خدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Verb
خَدَّرَ • (ḵaddara) II, non-past يُخَدِّرُ (yuḵaddiru) (transitive)
- to desensitize; to dull; to benumb; to torpefy
- to intoxicate; to narcotize
- to anesthetize
- (derogatory) to deaden intellectually
- (dated) to shut in (a girl or a young woman); to mew up; to immure; to coop up
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَدَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taḵdīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḵaddir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḵaddar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵaddartu |
ḵaddarta |
ḵaddara |
خَدَّرْتُمَا ḵaddartumā |
خَدَّرَا ḵaddarā |
ḵaddarnā |
ḵaddartum |
ḵaddarū | |||
f | ḵaddarti |
ḵaddarat |
خَدَّرَتَا ḵaddaratā |
ḵaddartunna |
ḵaddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḵaddiru |
tuḵaddiru |
yuḵaddiru |
تُخَدِّرَانِ tuḵaddirāni |
يُخَدِّرَانِ yuḵaddirāni |
nuḵaddiru |
tuḵaddirūna |
yuḵaddirūna | |||
f | tuḵaddirīna |
tuḵaddiru |
تُخَدِّرَانِ tuḵaddirāni |
tuḵaddirna |
yuḵaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḵaddira |
tuḵaddira |
yuḵaddira |
تُخَدِّرَا tuḵaddirā |
يُخَدِّرَا yuḵaddirā |
nuḵaddira |
tuḵaddirū |
yuḵaddirū | |||
f | tuḵaddirī |
tuḵaddira |
تُخَدِّرَا tuḵaddirā |
tuḵaddirna |
yuḵaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḵaddir |
tuḵaddir |
yuḵaddir |
تُخَدِّرَا tuḵaddirā |
يُخَدِّرَا yuḵaddirā |
nuḵaddir |
tuḵaddirū |
yuḵaddirū | |||
f | tuḵaddirī |
tuḵaddir |
تُخَدِّرَا tuḵaddirā |
tuḵaddirna |
yuḵaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ḵaddir |
خَدِّرَا ḵaddirā |
ḵaddirū |
||||||||
f | ḵaddirī |
ḵaddirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵuddirtu |
ḵuddirta |
ḵuddira |
خُدِّرْتُمَا ḵuddirtumā |
خُدِّرَا ḵuddirā |
ḵuddirnā |
ḵuddirtum |
ḵuddirū | |||
f | ḵuddirti |
ḵuddirat |
خُدِّرَتَا ḵuddiratā |
ḵuddirtunna |
ḵuddirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḵaddaru |
tuḵaddaru |
yuḵaddaru |
تُخَدَّرَانِ tuḵaddarāni |
يُخَدَّرَانِ yuḵaddarāni |
nuḵaddaru |
tuḵaddarūna |
yuḵaddarūna | |||
f | tuḵaddarīna |
tuḵaddaru |
تُخَدَّرَانِ tuḵaddarāni |
tuḵaddarna |
yuḵaddarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḵaddara |
tuḵaddara |
yuḵaddara |
تُخَدَّرَا tuḵaddarā |
يُخَدَّرَا yuḵaddarā |
nuḵaddara |
tuḵaddarū |
yuḵaddarū | |||
f | tuḵaddarī |
tuḵaddara |
تُخَدَّرَا tuḵaddarā |
tuḵaddarna |
yuḵaddarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḵaddar |
tuḵaddar |
yuḵaddar |
تُخَدَّرَا tuḵaddarā |
يُخَدَّرَا yuḵaddarā |
nuḵaddar |
tuḵaddarū |
yuḵaddarū | |||
f | tuḵaddarī |
tuḵaddar |
تُخَدَّرَا tuḵaddarā |
tuḵaddarna |
yuḵaddarna |
Declension
Declension of adjective خَدِر (ḵadir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَدِر ḵadir |
الْخَدِر al-ḵadir |
خَدِرَة ḵadira |
الْخَدِرَة al-ḵadira |
Nominative | خَدِرٌ ḵadirun |
الْخَدِرُ al-ḵadiru |
خَدِرَةٌ ḵadiratun |
الْخَدِرَةُ al-ḵadiratu |
Accusative | خَدِرًا ḵadiran |
الْخَدِرَ al-ḵadira |
خَدِرَةً ḵadiratan |
الْخَدِرَةَ al-ḵadirata |
Genitive | خَدِرٍ ḵadirin |
الْخَدِرِ al-ḵadiri |
خَدِرَةٍ ḵadiratin |
الْخَدِرَةِ al-ḵadirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَدِرَيْن ḵadirayn |
الْخَدِرَيْن al-ḵadirayn |
خَدِرَتَيْن ḵadiratayn |
الْخَدِرَتَيْن al-ḵadiratayn |
Nominative | خَدِرَانِ ḵadirāni |
الْخَدِرَانِ al-ḵadirāni |
خَدِرَتَانِ ḵadiratāni |
الْخَدِرَتَانِ al-ḵadiratāni |
Accusative | خَدِرَيْنِ ḵadirayni |
الْخَدِرَيْنِ al-ḵadirayni |
خَدِرَتَيْنِ ḵadiratayni |
الْخَدِرَتَيْنِ al-ḵadiratayni |
Genitive | خَدِرَيْنِ ḵadirayni |
الْخَدِرَيْنِ al-ḵadirayni |
خَدِرَتَيْنِ ḵadiratayni |
الْخَدِرَتَيْنِ al-ḵadiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
خَدِرَات ḵadirāt |
الْخَدِرَات al-ḵadirāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
خَدِرَاتٌ ḵadirātun |
الْخَدِرَاتُ al-ḵadirātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
خَدِرَاتٍ ḵadirātin |
الْخَدِرَاتِ al-ḵadirāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
خَدِرَاتٍ ḵadirātin |
الْخَدِرَاتِ al-ḵadirāti |
Declension
Declension of noun خِدْر (ḵidr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خِدْر ḵidr |
الْخِدْر al-ḵidr |
خِدْر ḵidr |
Nominative | خِدْرٌ ḵidrun |
الْخِدْرُ al-ḵidru |
خِدْرُ ḵidru |
Accusative | خِدْرًا ḵidran |
الْخِدْرَ al-ḵidra |
خِدْرَ ḵidra |
Genitive | خِدْرٍ ḵidrin |
الْخِدْرِ al-ḵidri |
خِدْرِ ḵidri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خِدْرَيْن ḵidrayn |
الْخِدْرَيْن al-ḵidrayn |
خِدْرَيْ ḵidray |
Nominative | خِدْرَانِ ḵidrāni |
الْخِدْرَانِ al-ḵidrāni |
خِدْرَا ḵidrā |
Accusative | خِدْرَيْنِ ḵidrayni |
الْخِدْرَيْنِ al-ḵidrayni |
خِدْرَيْ ḵidray |
Genitive | خِدْرَيْنِ ḵidrayni |
الْخِدْرَيْنِ al-ḵidrayni |
خِدْرَيْ ḵidray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُدُور; أَخْدَار; أَخَادِير ḵudūr; ʔaḵdār; ʔaḵādīr |
الْخُدُور; الْأَخْدَار; الْأَخَادِير al-ḵudūr; al-ʔaḵdār; al-ʔaḵādīr |
خُدُور; أَخْدَار; أَخَادِير ḵudūr; ʔaḵdār; ʔaḵādīr |
Nominative | خُدُورٌ; أَخْدَارٌ; أَخَادِيرُ ḵudūrun; ʔaḵdārun; ʔaḵādīru |
الْخُدُورُ; الْأَخْدَارُ; الْأَخَادِيرُ al-ḵudūru; al-ʔaḵdāru; al-ʔaḵādīru |
خُدُورُ; أَخْدَارُ; أَخَادِيرُ ḵudūru; ʔaḵdāru; ʔaḵādīru |
Accusative | خُدُورًا; أَخْدَارًا; أَخَادِيرَ ḵudūran; ʔaḵdāran; ʔaḵādīra |
الْخُدُورَ; الْأَخْدَارَ; الْأَخَادِيرَ al-ḵudūra; al-ʔaḵdāra; al-ʔaḵādīra |
خُدُورَ; أَخْدَارَ; أَخَادِيرَ ḵudūra; ʔaḵdāra; ʔaḵādīra |
Genitive | خُدُورٍ; أَخْدَارٍ; أَخَادِيرَ ḵudūrin; ʔaḵdārin; ʔaḵādīra |
الْخُدُورِ; الْأَخْدَارِ; الْأَخَادِيرِ al-ḵudūri; al-ʔaḵdāri; al-ʔaḵādīri |
خُدُورِ; أَخْدَارِ; أَخَادِيرِ ḵudūri; ʔaḵdāri; ʔaḵādīri |
Noun
خَدَر • (ḵadar) m
- verbal noun of خَدِرَ (ḵadira) (form I)
- numbness
- stupefaction
- indifference
- (collective, rare) clouds
Declension
Declension of noun خَدَر (ḵadar)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “خدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Declension
Declension of noun خَدْر (ḵadr)
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