بكى
See also: بكي and بكی
Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ك ي (b-k-y) |
Etymology
Cognate with Akkadian 𒁀𒆪𒌑𒌝 (bakûm), Hebrew בָּכָה (bakhá) and Ge'ez በከየ (bäkäyä). Possibly related to Oromo bokkaa (“rain”).
Verb
بَكَى • (bakā) I, non-past يَبْكِي (yabkī)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَكَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns بُكَاء or بُكًى)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
bukāʔ or bukan | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bākin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْكِيّ mabkiyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | bakaytu |
bakayta |
bakā |
بَكَيْتُمَا bakaytumā |
بَكَيَا bakayā |
bakaynā |
bakaytum |
bakaw | |||
f | bakayti |
bakat |
بَكَتَا bakatā |
bakaytunna |
bakayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabkī |
tabkī |
yabkī |
تَبْكِيَانِ tabkiyāni |
يَبْكِيَانِ yabkiyāni |
nabkī |
tabkūna |
yabkūna | |||
f | tabkīna |
tabkī |
تَبْكِيَانِ tabkiyāni |
tabkīna |
yabkīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabkiya |
tabkiya |
yabkiya |
تَبْكِيَا tabkiyā |
يَبْكِيَا yabkiyā |
nabkiya |
tabkū |
yabkū | |||
f | tabkī |
tabkiya |
تَبْكِيَا tabkiyā |
tabkīna |
yabkīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabki |
tabki |
yabki |
تَبْكِيَا tabkiyā |
يَبْكِيَا yabkiyā |
nabki |
tabkū |
yabkū | |||
f | tabkī |
tabki |
تَبْكِيَا tabkiyā |
tabkīna |
yabkīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ibki |
اِبْكِيَا ibkiyā |
ibkū |
||||||||
f | ibkī |
ibkīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | bukītu |
bukīta |
bukiya |
بُكِيتُمَا bukītumā |
بُكِيَا bukiyā |
bukīnā |
bukītum |
bukū | |||
f | bukīti |
bukiyat |
بُكِيَتَا bukiyatā |
bukītunna |
bukīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubkā |
tubkā |
yubkā |
تُبْكَيَانِ tubkayāni |
يُبْكَيَانِ yubkayāni |
nubkā |
tubkawna |
yubkawna | |||
f | tubkayna |
tubkā |
تُبْكَيَانِ tubkayāni |
tubkayna |
yubkayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubkā |
tubkā |
yubkā |
تُبْكَيَا tubkayā |
يُبْكَيَا yubkayā |
nubkā |
tubkaw |
yubkaw | |||
f | tubkay |
tubkā |
تُبْكَيَا tubkayā |
tubkayna |
yubkayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubka |
tubka |
yubka |
تُبْكَيَا tubkayā |
يُبْكَيَا yubkayā |
nubka |
tubkaw |
yubkaw | |||
f | tubkay |
tubka |
تُبْكَيَا tubkayā |
tubkayna |
yubkayna |
Derived terms
- ضَرَبَنِي وَبَكَى سَبَقَنِي وَٱشْتَكَى (ḍarabanī wabakā sabaqanī waštakā, proverb)
Declension
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “بكى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 146
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بكى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 137
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “بكى”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 86
Moroccan Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ك ي |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bka/
Conjugation
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This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- ضربني وبكى سبقني وشكى (ḍrabni we-bka sbaqni we-ška, proverb)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ك ي |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ka/, [ˈba.ka]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
بكى • (baka) I (present ببكي (bibki))
Conjugation
Conjugation of بكى (baka) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | بكيت (bakēt) | بكيت (bakēt) | بكى (baka) | بكينا (bakēna) | بكيتو (bakētu) | بكو (baku) | |
f | بكيتي (bakēti) | بكت (bakat) | ||||||
present | m | ببكي (babki) | بتبكي (btibki) | بيبكي (bibki) | منبكي (mnibki) | بتبكو (btibku) | ببكو (bibku) | |
f | بتبكي (btibki) | بتبكي (btibki) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ابكي (abki) | تبكي (tibki) | يبكي (yibki) | نبكي (nibki) | تبكو (tibku) | يبكو (yibku) | |
f | تبكي (tibki) | تبكي (tibki) | ||||||
imperative | m | ابكي (ibki) | ابكو (ibku) | |||||
f | ابكي (ibki) |
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