بدون

See also: تدون

Arabic

Etymology 1

Compounded from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bi.duː.ni/
  • Audio(file)

Preposition

بِدُونِ • (bidūni)

  1. without
    Synonyms: دُونَ (dūna), بِغَيْرِ (biḡayri), بِلَا (bilā), مِن دُون (min dūn)
    لَا يُمْكِنُنِي السَّفَرُ بِدُونِ جَوَازِ سَفَرٍ صَالِحٍ.
    lā yumkinunī s-safaru bidūni jawāzi safarin ṣāliḥin.
    I can't travel without a valid passport.
Inflection
    Inflected forms
Base form بِدُونِ (bidūni)
Personal-pronoun-
including forms		 Singular Dual Plural
Masculine Feminine Common Masculine Feminine
First person بِدُونِي (bidūnī) بِدُونِنَا (bidūninā)
Second person بِدُونِكَ (bidūnika) بِدُونِكِ (bidūniki) بِدُونِكُمَا (bidūnikumā) بِدُونِكُمْ (bidūnikum) بِدُونِكُنَّ (bidūnikunna)
Third person بِدُونِهِ (bidūnihi) بِدُونِهَا (bidūnihā) بِدُونِهِمَا (bidūnihimā) بِدُونِهِمْ (bidūnihim) بِدُونِهِنَّ (bidūnihinna)
Antonyms

Verb

بَدَوْنَ • (badawna) (form I)

  1. third-person feminine plural past active of بَدَا (badā)

Gulf Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic بِدُون (bidūn).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bɪduːn/

Preposition

بِدون • (bidūn)

  1. without, sans

Noun

بِدون • (bidūn) m or f (singulative and collective)

  1. someone without a nationality; a bidoon

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic بِدُونِ (bi-dūni), from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna, “without”).

Preposition

بدون • (bedun-e)

  1. sans, without

Synonyms

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic بِدُونِ (bidūni).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bi.duːn/, [bɪˈduːn]
  • Audio (Jerusalem)(file)

Preposition

بدون • (bidūn)

  1. without
    Synonyms: بلا (bala), من دون (min dūn)
    Antonyms: (together with) مع (maʕ), (by means of) بـ (bi-), في (fi)
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