أمل
Arabic
Etymology 1
Root |
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ء م ل (ʔ-m-l) |
Verb
أَمَلَ • (ʔamala) I, non-past يَأْمُلُ (yaʔmulu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَمَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أَمَل)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔamal | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔāmil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْمُول maʔmūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔamaltu |
ʔamalta |
ʔamala |
أَمَلْتُمَا ʔamaltumā |
أَمَلَا ʔamalā |
ʔamalnā |
ʔamaltum |
ʔamalū | |||
f | ʔamalti |
ʔamalat |
أَمَلَتَا ʔamalatā |
ʔamaltunna |
ʔamalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔāmulu |
taʔmulu |
yaʔmulu |
تَأْمُلَانِ taʔmulāni |
يَأْمُلَانِ yaʔmulāni |
naʔmulu |
taʔmulūna |
yaʔmulūna | |||
f | taʔmulīna |
taʔmulu |
تَأْمُلَانِ taʔmulāni |
taʔmulna |
yaʔmulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔāmula |
taʔmula |
yaʔmula |
تَأْمُلَا taʔmulā |
يَأْمُلَا yaʔmulā |
naʔmula |
taʔmulū |
yaʔmulū | |||
f | taʔmulī |
taʔmula |
تَأْمُلَا taʔmulā |
taʔmulna |
yaʔmulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔāmul |
taʔmul |
yaʔmul |
تَأْمُلَا taʔmulā |
يَأْمُلَا yaʔmulā |
naʔmul |
taʔmulū |
yaʔmulū | |||
f | taʔmulī |
taʔmul |
تَأْمُلَا taʔmulā |
taʔmulna |
yaʔmulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُومُلْ ūmul |
اُومُلَا ūmulā |
اُومُلُوا ūmulū |
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f | اُومُلِي ūmulī |
اُومُلْنَ ūmulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔumiltu |
ʔumilta |
ʔumila |
أُمِلْتُمَا ʔumiltumā |
أُمِلَا ʔumilā |
ʔumilnā |
ʔumiltum |
ʔumilū | |||
f | ʔumilti |
ʔumilat |
أُمِلَتَا ʔumilatā |
ʔumiltunna |
ʔumilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūmalu |
tuʔmalu |
yuʔmalu |
تُؤْمَلَانِ tuʔmalāni |
يُؤْمَلَانِ yuʔmalāni |
nuʔmalu |
tuʔmalūna |
yuʔmalūna | |||
f | tuʔmalīna |
tuʔmalu |
تُؤْمَلَانِ tuʔmalāni |
tuʔmalna |
yuʔmalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūmala |
tuʔmala |
yuʔmala |
تُؤْمَلَا tuʔmalā |
يُؤْمَلَا yuʔmalā |
nuʔmala |
tuʔmalū |
yuʔmalū | |||
f | tuʔmalī |
tuʔmala |
تُؤْمَلَا tuʔmalā |
tuʔmalna |
yuʔmalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūmal |
tuʔmal |
yuʔmal |
تُؤْمَلَا tuʔmalā |
يُؤْمَلَا yuʔmalā |
nuʔmal |
tuʔmalū |
yuʔmalū | |||
f | tuʔmalī |
tuʔmal |
تُؤْمَلَا tuʔmalā |
tuʔmalna |
yuʔmalna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَمَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʔmīl | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُؤَمِّل muʔammil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُؤَمَّل muʔammal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔammaltu |
ʔammalta |
ʔammala |
أَمَّلْتُمَا ʔammaltumā |
أَمَّلَا ʔammalā |
ʔammalnā |
ʔammaltum |
ʔammalū | |||
f | ʔammalti |
ʔammalat |
أَمَّلَتَا ʔammalatā |
ʔammaltunna |
ʔammalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔammilu |
tuʔammilu |
yuʔammilu |
تُؤَمِّلَانِ tuʔammilāni |
يُؤَمِّلَانِ yuʔammilāni |
nuʔammilu |
tuʔammilūna |
yuʔammilūna | |||
f | tuʔammilīna |
tuʔammilu |
تُؤَمِّلَانِ tuʔammilāni |
tuʔammilna |
yuʔammilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔammila |
tuʔammila |
yuʔammila |
تُؤَمِّلَا tuʔammilā |
يُؤَمِّلَا yuʔammilā |
nuʔammila |
tuʔammilū |
yuʔammilū | |||
f | tuʔammilī |
tuʔammila |
تُؤَمِّلَا tuʔammilā |
tuʔammilna |
yuʔammilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔammil |
tuʔammil |
yuʔammil |
تُؤَمِّلَا tuʔammilā |
يُؤَمِّلَا yuʔammilā |
nuʔammil |
tuʔammilū |
yuʔammilū | |||
f | tuʔammilī |
tuʔammil |
تُؤَمِّلَا tuʔammilā |
tuʔammilna |
yuʔammilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔammil |
أَمِّلَا ʔammilā |
ʔammilū |
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f | ʔammilī |
ʔammilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔummiltu |
ʔummilta |
ʔummila |
أُمِّلْتُمَا ʔummiltumā |
أُمِّلَا ʔummilā |
ʔummilnā |
ʔummiltum |
ʔummilū | |||
f | ʔummilti |
ʔummilat |
أُمِّلَتَا ʔummilatā |
ʔummiltunna |
ʔummilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔammalu |
tuʔammalu |
yuʔammalu |
تُؤَمَّلَانِ tuʔammalāni |
يُؤَمَّلَانِ yuʔammalāni |
nuʔammalu |
tuʔammalūna |
yuʔammalūna | |||
f | tuʔammalīna |
tuʔammalu |
تُؤَمَّلَانِ tuʔammalāni |
tuʔammalna |
yuʔammalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔammala |
tuʔammala |
yuʔammala |
تُؤَمَّلَا tuʔammalā |
يُؤَمَّلَا yuʔammalā |
nuʔammala |
tuʔammalū |
yuʔammalū | |||
f | tuʔammalī |
tuʔammala |
تُؤَمَّلَا tuʔammalā |
tuʔammalna |
yuʔammalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔammal |
tuʔammal |
yuʔammal |
تُؤَمَّلَا tuʔammalā |
يُؤَمَّلَا yuʔammalā |
nuʔammal |
tuʔammalū |
yuʔammalū | |||
f | tuʔammalī |
tuʔammal |
تُؤَمَّلَا tuʔammalā |
tuʔammalna |
yuʔammalna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَمَلَّ
(form-IV geminate)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِمْلَال ʔimlāl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mumill | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mumall | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَمْلَلْتُ ʔamlaltu |
أَمْلَلْتَ ʔamlalta |
ʔamalla |
أَمْلَلْتُمَا ʔamlaltumā |
أَمَلَّا ʔamallā |
أَمْلَلْنَا ʔamlalnā |
أَمْلَلْتُمْ ʔamlaltum |
ʔamallū | |||
f | أَمْلَلْتِ ʔamlalti |
ʔamallat |
أَمَلَّتَا ʔamallatā |
أَمْلَلْتُنَّ ʔamlaltunna |
أَمْلَلْنَ ʔamlalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔumillu |
tumillu |
yumillu |
تُمِلَّانِ tumillāni |
يُمِلَّانِ yumillāni |
numillu |
تُمِلُّونَ tumillūna |
يُمِلُّونَ yumillūna | |||
f | تُمِلِّينَ tumillīna |
tumillu |
تُمِلَّانِ tumillāni |
تُمْلِلْنَ tumlilna |
يُمْلِلْنَ yumlilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔumilla |
tumilla |
yumilla |
تُمِلَّا tumillā |
يُمِلَّا yumillā |
numilla |
تُمِلُّوا tumillū |
يُمِلُّوا yumillū | |||
f | tumillī |
tumilla |
تُمِلَّا tumillā |
تُمْلِلْنَ tumlilna |
يُمْلِلْنَ yumlilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔumilla or ʔumilli or ʔumlil |
tumilla or tumilli or tumlil |
yumilla or yumilli or yumlil |
تُمِلَّا tumillā |
يُمِلَّا yumillā |
numilla or numilli or numlil |
تُمِلُّوا tumillū |
يُمِلُّوا yumillū | |||
f | tumillī |
tumilla or tumilli or tumlil |
تُمِلَّا tumillā |
تُمْلِلْنَ tumlilna |
يُمْلِلْنَ yumlilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔamilla or ʔamilli or ʔamlil |
أَمِلَّا ʔamillā |
ʔamillū |
||||||||
f | ʔamillī |
أَمْلِلْنَ ʔamlilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُمْلِلْتُ ʔumliltu |
أُمْلِلْتَ ʔumlilta |
ʔumilla |
أُمْلِلْتُمَا ʔumliltumā |
أُمِلَّا ʔumillā |
أُمْلِلْنَا ʔumlilnā |
أُمْلِلْتُمْ ʔumliltum |
ʔumillū | |||
f | أُمْلِلْتِ ʔumlilti |
ʔumillat |
أُمِلَّتَا ʔumillatā |
أُمْلِلْتُنَّ ʔumliltunna |
أُمْلِلْنَ ʔumlilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔumallu |
tumallu |
yumallu |
تُمَلَّانِ tumallāni |
يُمَلَّانِ yumallāni |
numallu |
تُمَلُّونَ tumallūna |
يُمَلُّونَ yumallūna | |||
f | تُمَلِّينَ tumallīna |
tumallu |
تُمَلَّانِ tumallāni |
تُمْلَلْنَ tumlalna |
يُمْلَلْنَ yumlalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔumalla |
tumalla |
yumalla |
تُمَلَّا tumallā |
يُمَلَّا yumallā |
numalla |
تُمَلُّوا tumallū |
يُمَلُّوا yumallū | |||
f | tumallī |
tumalla |
تُمَلَّا tumallā |
تُمْلَلْنَ tumlalna |
يُمْلَلْنَ yumlalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔumalla or ʔumalli or ʔumlal |
tumalla or tumalli or tumlal |
yumalla or yumalli or yumlal |
تُمَلَّا tumallā |
يُمَلَّا yumallā |
numalla or numalli or numlal |
تُمَلُّوا tumallū |
يُمَلُّوا yumallū | |||
f | tumallī |
tumalla or tumalli or tumlal |
تُمَلَّا tumallā |
تُمْلَلْنَ tumlalna |
يُمْلَلْنَ yumlalna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.mal/
Audio (file)
Noun
أَمَل • (ʔamal) m (plural آمَال (ʔāmāl))
- verbal noun of أَمَلَ (ʔamala) (form I)
- hope, expectation
Declension
Declension of noun أَمَل (ʔamal)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَمَل ʔamal |
الْأَمَل al-ʔamal |
أَمَل ʔamal |
Nominative | أَمَلٌ ʔamalun |
الْأَمَلُ al-ʔamalu |
أَمَلُ ʔamalu |
Accusative | أَمَلًا ʔamalan |
الْأَمَلَ al-ʔamala |
أَمَلَ ʔamala |
Genitive | أَمَلٍ ʔamalin |
الْأَمَلِ al-ʔamali |
أَمَلِ ʔamali |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَمَلَيْن ʔamalayn |
الْأَمَلَيْن al-ʔamalayn |
أَمَلَيْ ʔamalay |
Nominative | أَمَلَانِ ʔamalāni |
الْأَمَلَانِ al-ʔamalāni |
أَمَلَا ʔamalā |
Accusative | أَمَلَيْنِ ʔamalayni |
الْأَمَلَيْنِ al-ʔamalayni |
أَمَلَيْ ʔamalay |
Genitive | أَمَلَيْنِ ʔamalayni |
الْأَمَلَيْنِ al-ʔamalayni |
أَمَلَيْ ʔamalay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آمَال ʔāmāl |
الْآمَال al-ʔāmāl |
آمَال ʔāmāl |
Nominative | آمَالٌ ʔāmālun |
الْآمَالُ al-ʔāmālu |
آمَالُ ʔāmālu |
Accusative | آمَالًا ʔāmālan |
الْآمَالَ al-ʔāmāla |
آمَالَ ʔāmāla |
Genitive | آمَالٍ ʔāmālin |
الْآمَالِ al-ʔāmāli |
آمَالِ ʔāmāli |
Descendants
- → Afar: amal
Declension
Etymology 6
Various froms of the verb أَمْلَىٰ (ʔamlā, “to dictate”); see full etymology in the lemma entry.
Verb
أَمْلِ • (ʔamli) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of أَمْلَىٰ (ʔamlā)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ء م ل |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.mal/, [ˈʔa.mal]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
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