труд

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trut]

Noun

труд • (trud) m (relational adjective тру́ден or тру́дов)

  1. work, labor/labour

Declension

Derived terms

  • трудо- (trudo-)
  • тру́дя се (trúdja se, to toil, to work hard)
  • сътру́дник (sǎtrúdnik, associate, collaborator)
  • трудова́к (trudovák), тру́женик (trúženik, laborer)

References

  • труд”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • труд”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trut]
  • Homophone: трут (trut)
  • Rhymes: -ut

Noun

труд • (trud) m (relational adjective труден)

  1. effort, endeavor
  2. work (something produced by effort)
  3. labour (e.g. child labour)

Declension

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence also English threat.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trut]
  • (file)
  • Homophone: трут (trut)
  • Rhymes: -ut

Noun

труд • (trud) m inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труды́, genitive plural трудо́в, relational adjective трудово́й)

  1. work, labor/labour
  2. effort, pains
  3. handicrafts

Declension

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Noun

тру̑д m (Latin spelling trȗd)

  1. effort, hard work
  2. (plural) contractions (while giving birth)

Declension

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