стопа

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (to stand still).

Noun

стопа • (stopa) f

  1. foot

Declension

Descendants

  • Czech: stopa
  • Polish: stopa
  • Russian: стопа́ (stopá)
  • Serbo-Croatian: stopa
  • Slovak: stopa
  • Slovene: stopa

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɐˈpa]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stopa. Related to ступе́нь (stupénʹ, step, degree) and сте́пень (stépenʹ, degree).

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural стопы́, genitive plural стоп)

  1. (anatomy) foot
  2. footstep
  3. an old unit of length equal to 28.8 cm (whereas an English foot is 30.48 cm)
Usage notes

Russian usually does not distinguish between "leg" and "foot," and нога́ (nogá) is used for both. Use стопа only when it is vital to make the distinction, as in medical situations.

Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See Etymology 1.

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)

  1. foot, metric foot, tonic foot (of a verse)
    Synonym: ки́па (kípa)
Declension

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)

  1. ream (of paper)
  2. pile, heap, stack (of flat objects)
Declension

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)

  1. goblet
Declension

Noun

сто́па • (stópa)

  1. genitive singular of стоп (stop)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (to stand still). See also Russian стопа́ (stopá), Polish stopa; akin to Lithuanian stapytis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stǒpa/
  • Hyphenation: сто‧па

Noun

сто̀па f (Latin spelling stòpa)

  1. foot (unit of measure)
  2. rate, step

Declension

References

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (to stand still). See also Russian стопа́ (stopá), Polish stopa; akin to Lithuanian stapytis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɔˈpa]
  • (file)

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопи́, nominative plural сто́пи, genitive plural стоп or стіп)

  1. (anatomy) foot
  2. (archaic, poetic) leg
  3. (rare) foothill

Declension

Noun

стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопи́, nominative plural сто́пи, genitive plural стоп)

  1. (poetry) foot
  2. (colloquial, rare) stack
  3. pre-metric Russian ream, equal to 480 sheets of paper
  4. former unit of length in various Slavic countries, about one foot
  5. former Russian unit of wine volume, used until the 17th century; about 0.6 liters

Declension

References

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