мъчник
Bulgarian
Etymology
Equivalent to Proto-Slavic *mǫka (product noun) + -ник (-nik). The base noun is attested within older literature as obs. мука́ (muká), which is a Russian borrowing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɤt͡ʃnik]
Noun
мъ́чник • (mǎ́čnik) m (obsolete)
Declension
Declension of мъ́чник
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | мъ́чник mǎ́čnik |
мъ́чници mǎ́čnici |
definite (subject form) |
мъ́чникът mǎ́čnikǎt |
мъ́чниците mǎ́čnicite |
definite (object form) |
мъ́чника mǎ́čnika | |
count form | — | мъ́чника mǎ́čnika |
Alternative forms
- мъчня́к (mǎčnják) — with suffix -няк (-njak) instead
Related terms
References
- “мъчник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “мѫ́чникъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 108
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мъчник”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 438
Further reading
- “мѫка²”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
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