зажать
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zɐˈʐatʲ]
Audio (file)
Verb
зажа́ть • (zažátʹ) pf (imperfective зажима́ть)
- to press, to squeeze, to clutch
- to stop up, to block up, to plug up
- to suppress, to stifle, to restrict
- (colloquial) to withhold, to let be giving back something borrowed or otherwise rightfully belonging to someone else
- Страхова̀я компа̀ния зажа̀ла его̀ дѐньги.
- Straxovàja kompànija zažàla jevò dènʹgi.
- The insurance company withheld/refused to pay his money.
Conjugation
Conjugation of зажа́ть (class 14b perfective transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | зажа́ть zažátʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | зажа́вший zažávšij |
passive | — | зажа́тый zažátyj |
adverbial | — | зажа́в zažáv, зажа́вши zažávši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | зажму́ zažmú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | зажмёшь zažmjóšʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | зажмёт zažmjót |
1st plural (мы) | — | зажмём zažmjóm |
2nd plural (вы) | — | зажмёте zažmjóte |
3rd plural (они́) | — | зажму́т zažmút |
imperative | singular | plural |
зажми́ zažmí | зажми́те zažmíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | зажа́л zažál | зажа́ли zažáli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | зажа́ла zažála | |
neuter (оно́) | зажа́ло zažálo |
Related terms
- жать (žatʹ)
Conjugation
Conjugation of зажа́ть (class 14b perfective transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | зажа́ть zažátʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | зажа́вший zažávšij |
passive | — | зажа́тый zažátyj |
adverbial | — | зажа́в zažáv, зажа́вши zažávši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | зажну́ zažnú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | зажнёшь zažnjóšʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | зажнёт zažnjót |
1st plural (мы) | — | зажнём zažnjóm |
2nd plural (вы) | — | зажнёте zažnjóte |
3rd plural (они́) | — | зажну́т zažnút |
imperative | singular | plural |
зажни́ zažní | зажни́те zažníte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | зажа́л zažál | зажа́ли zažáli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | зажа́ла zažála | |
neuter (оно́) | зажа́ло zažálo |
Derived terms
- зажи́н (zažín)
- зажи́нки (zažínki)
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