винести
Ukrainian
Etymology
From ви́- (vý-) + нести́ (nestý). Compare Russian вы́нести (výnesti), Belarusian вы́несці (výnjesci), Polish wynieść.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʋɪneste]
Audio (file)
Verb
ви́нести • (výnesty) pf (imperfective вино́сити) (transitive)
- (literally) to bring out, to carry out, to take out
- (figuratively) to bring, to submit (for attention or consideration)
- ви́нести ви́рок (law) ― výnesty výrok ― to render a verdict, to reach a verdict, to deliver a verdict, to pass sentence
- ви́нести рі́шення (law) ― výnesty ríšennja ― to issue a ruling, to decide, to rule
- (figuratively) to take away (to form a memory or impression in one's mind that one thinks about later)
- (colloquial, figuratively) to endure, to stand
- Synonyms: ви́терпіти pf (výterpity), ви́тримати pf (výtrymaty)
- (dialectal) to amount to, to come to (to be equivalent to in value)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ви́нести (class 7a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ви́нести výnesty | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | ви́несений výnesenyj impersonal: ви́несено výneseno |
| adverbial | — | ви́нісши výnisšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | ви́несу výnesu |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | ви́несеш výneseš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | ви́несе výnese |
| 1st plural ми |
— | ви́несем, ви́несемо výnesem, výnesemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | ви́несете výnesete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | ви́несуть výnesutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | ви́несім, ви́несімо výnesim, výnesimo |
| second-person | ви́неси výnesy |
ви́несіть výnesitʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
ви́ніс výnis |
ви́несли výnesly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
ви́несла výnesla | |
| neuter воно |
ви́несло výneslo | |
Derived terms
- ви́несення n (výnesennja)
- ви́нестися pf (výnestysja)
- ви́нос n (výnos)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “винести”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “винести”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “винести”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “винести”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “винести”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “винести”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “винести”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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