взути
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- узу́ти (uzúty)
Etymology
From вз- (vz-) + Proto-Slavic *uti, later reanalyzed as в- (v-) + -зу́ти (-zúty)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈwzute]
Usage notes
- The forms взу́ти (vzúty) (used after vowels) and узу́ти (uzúty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
Conjugation
Conjugation of взу́ти, взуть (class 12a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | взу́ти, взуть vzúty, vzutʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | взу́тий vzútyj impersonal: взу́то vzúto |
| adverbial | — | взу́вши vzúvšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | взу́ю vzúju |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | взу́єш vzúješ |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | взу́є vzúje |
| 1st plural ми |
— | взу́єм, взу́ємо vzújem, vzújemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | взу́єте vzújete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | взу́ють vzújutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | взу́ймо vzújmo |
| second-person | взуй vzuj |
взу́йте vzújte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
взув vzuv |
взу́ли vzúly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
взу́ла vzúla | |
| neuter воно |
взу́ло vzúlo | |
Further reading
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “взу́ти”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 367
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “взу́ти”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “взути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “взути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
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