ψόλος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Furnée compares ἄσβολος (ásbolos, “soot”), ψόθος (psóthos, “foulness, uncleanness”), ψοῖθος (psoîthos, “ashes”) and σποδός (spodós, “ashes”), suggesting a common Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psó.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpso.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpso.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpso.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpso.los/
Noun
ψόλος • (psólos) m (genitive ψόλου); second declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ψόλος ho psólos |
τὼ ψόλω tṑ psólō |
οἱ ψόλοι hoi psóloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ψόλου toû psólou |
τοῖν ψόλοιν toîn psóloin |
τῶν ψόλων tôn psólōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ψόλῳ tôi psólōi |
τοῖν ψόλοιν toîn psóloin |
τοῖς ψόλοις toîs psólois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ψόλον tòn psólon |
τὼ ψόλω tṑ psólō |
τοὺς ψόλους toùs psólous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ψόλε psóle |
ψόλω psólō |
ψόλοι psóloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ψολόεις (psolóeis)
- ψολοκομπία (psolokompía)
Further reading
- “ψόλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ψόλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ψόλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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