τρῆμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From τετραίνω (tetraínō, “to perforate”) + -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /trɛ̂ː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtre̝.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈtri.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtri.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtri.ma/
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ τρῆμᾰ tò trêma |
τὼ τρήμᾰτε tṑ trḗmate |
τᾰ̀ τρήμᾰτᾰ tà trḗmata | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ τρήμᾰτος toû trḗmatos |
τοῖν τρημᾰ́τοιν toîn trēmátoin |
τῶν τρημᾰ́των tôn trēmátōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ τρήμᾰτῐ tôi trḗmati |
τοῖν τρημᾰ́τοιν toîn trēmátoin |
τοῖς τρήμᾰσῐ / τρήμᾰσῐν toîs trḗmasi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ τρῆμᾰ tò trêma |
τὼ τρήμᾰτε tṑ trḗmate |
τᾰ̀ τρήμᾰτᾰ tà trḗmata | ||||||||||
| Vocative | τρῆμᾰ trêma |
τρήμᾰτε trḗmate |
τρήμᾰτᾰ trḗmata | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “τρῆμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τρῆμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “τρῆμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τρῆμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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