σός
See also: σος
Ancient Greek
case | singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
str. | encl. | str. | str. | |
nominative | σύ | σφώ, σφῶϊ | ῡ̔μεῖς | |
genitive | σοῦ | σου | σφῷν | ῡ̔μῶν |
dative | σοί | σοι | σφῷν | ῡ̔μῖν |
accusative | σέ | σε | σφώ, σφῶϊ | ῡ̔μᾶς |
adjective | σός | σφωΐτερος | ῡ̔μέτερος |
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *twós; cognate with Latin tuus and Old Armenian քո (kʻo).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sos/
Adjective
σός • (sós) m (feminine σή, neuter σόν); first/second declension (second person singular possessive adjective)
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | σός sós |
σή sḗ |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σοί soí |
σαί saí |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Genitive | σοῦ soû |
σῆς sês |
σοῦ soû |
σοῖν soîn |
σαῖν saîn |
σοῖν soîn |
σῶν sôn |
σῶν sôn |
σῶν sôn | |||||
Dative | σῷ sôi |
σῇ sêi |
σῷ sôi |
σοῖν soîn |
σαῖν saîn |
σοῖν soîn |
σοῖς soîs |
σαῖς saîs |
σοῖς soîs | |||||
Accusative | σόν són |
σήν sḗn |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σούς soús |
σᾱ́ς sā́s |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Vocative | σέ sé |
σή sḗ |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σοί soí |
σαί saí |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | σός sós |
σή sḗ |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σοί soí |
σαί saí |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Genitive | σοῦ / σοῖο / σόο soû / soîo / sóo |
σῆς sês |
σοῦ / σοῖο / σόο soû / soîo / sóo |
σοῖῐν soîin |
σαῖν / σαῖῐν / σῇῐν saî(i)n / sêiin |
σοῖῐν soîin |
σῶν sôn |
σᾱ́ων / σέ͜ων / σῶν sā́ōn / sé͜ōn / sôn |
σῶν sôn | |||||
Dative | σῷ sôi |
σῇ sêi |
σῷ sôi |
σοῖῐν soîin |
σαῖν / σαῖῐν / σῇῐν saî(i)n / sêiin |
σοῖῐν soîin |
σοῖσῐ / σοῖσῐν / σοῖς soîsi(n) / soîs |
σῇσῐ / σῇσῐν / σῇς / σαῖς sêisi(n) / sêis / saîs |
σοῖσῐ / σοῖσῐν / σοῖς soîsi(n) / soîs | |||||
Accusative | σόν són |
σήν sḗn |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σούς soús |
σᾱ́ς sā́s |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Vocative | σέ sé |
σή sḗ |
σόν són |
σώ sṓ |
σᾱ́ sā́ |
σώ sṓ |
σοί soí |
σαί saí |
σᾰ́ sá | |||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
- “σός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G4674 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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