σταῖς
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σταίς (staís)
Etymology
According to Beekes, from the same Proto-Indo-European root of Proto-Slavic *těsto (“dough”), Old Irish táis (“dough”) and Old English þǣsma (“leaven”), with an influence from στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stâi̯s/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /stɛs/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /stɛs/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /stes/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /stes/
Noun
σταῖς • (staîs) n (genitive σταιτός); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ σταῖς tò staîs |
τὼ σταῖτε tṑ staîte |
τᾰ̀ σταῖτᾰ tà staîta | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σταιτός toû staitós |
τοῖν σταιτοῖν toîn staitoîn |
τῶν σταιτῶν tôn staitôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σταιτῐ́ tôi staití |
τοῖν σταιτοῖν toîn staitoîn |
τοῖς σταισῐ́ / σταισῐ́ν toîs staisí(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ σταῖς tò staîs |
τὼ σταῖτε tṑ staîte |
τᾰ̀ σταῖτᾰ tà staîta | ||||||||||
Vocative | σταῖς staîs |
σταῖτε staîte |
σταῖτᾰ staîta | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- σταιτήϊα (staitḗïa)
- σταίτινος (staítinos)
- σταιτίον (staitíon)
- σταιτίτας (staitítas)
- σταιτώδης (staitṓdēs)
References
- “σταῖς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σταῖς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.