θύος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰý.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtʰy.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈθy.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈθy.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈθi.os/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ θῠ́ος tò thúos |
τὼ θῠ́εε tṑ thúee |
τᾰ̀ θῠ́εᾰ tà thúea | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ θῠ́εος toû thúeos |
τοῖν θῠέοιν toîn thuéoin |
τῶν θῠέων tôn thuéōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ θῠ́εῐ̈ tôi thúeï |
τοῖν θῠέοιν toîn thuéoin |
τοῖς θῠ́εσῐ / θῠ́εσῐν toîs thúesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ θῠ́ος tò thúos |
τὼ θῠ́εε tṑ thúee |
τᾰ̀ θῠ́εᾰ tà thúea | ||||||||||
Vocative | θῠ́ος thúos |
θῠ́εε thúee |
θῠ́εᾰ thúea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- θυΐσκη (thuḯskē)
- θυΐτης (thuḯtēs)
- θυοδόκος (thuodókos)
- θυόεις (thuóeis)
- θυοσκέω (thuoskéō)
- θυοσκόος (thuoskóos)
- θυοσκοπία (thuoskopía)
- θυοσκόπος (thuoskópos)
- θυόω (thuóō)
References
- “θύος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “θύος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- θύος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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