βαυκός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
The suffix is similar to γλαυκός (glaukós), σαυκός (saukós), φολκός (pholkós). According to Beekes, it is probably a Pre-Greek adjective. It is uncertain whether the gloss βαυκίδες (baukídes, “woman's shoes”) belongs to this word.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bau̯.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /baʍˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βaɸˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vafˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vafˈkos/
Adjective
βαυκός • (baukós) m (feminine βαυκή, neuter βαυκόν); first/second declension
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | βαυκός baukós |
βαυκή baukḗ |
βαυκόν baukón |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκᾱ́ baukā́ |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκοί baukoí |
βαυκαί baukaí |
βαυκᾰ́ bauká | |||||
Genitive | βαυκοῦ baukoû |
βαυκῆς baukês |
βαυκοῦ baukoû |
βαυκοῖν baukoîn |
βαυκαῖν baukaîn |
βαυκοῖν baukoîn |
βαυκῶν baukôn |
βαυκῶν baukôn |
βαυκῶν baukôn | |||||
Dative | βαυκῷ baukôi |
βαυκῇ baukêi |
βαυκῷ baukôi |
βαυκοῖν baukoîn |
βαυκαῖν baukaîn |
βαυκοῖν baukoîn |
βαυκοῖς baukoîs |
βαυκαῖς baukaîs |
βαυκοῖς baukoîs | |||||
Accusative | βαυκόν baukón |
βαυκήν baukḗn |
βαυκόν baukón |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκᾱ́ baukā́ |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκούς baukoús |
βαυκᾱ́ς baukā́s |
βαυκᾰ́ bauká | |||||
Vocative | βαυκέ bauké |
βαυκή baukḗ |
βαυκόν baukón |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκᾱ́ baukā́ |
βαυκώ baukṓ |
βαυκοί baukoí |
βαυκαί baukaí |
βαυκᾰ́ bauká | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
βαυκῶς baukôs |
βαυκότερος baukóteros |
βαυκότᾰτος baukótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- βαυκοπᾰνοῦργος (baukopanoûrgos)
- βαυκῐ́δες (baukídes)
- βαυκῐ́ζω (baukízō)
- βαυκῐσμός (baukismós)
- βαύκῐσμᾰ (baúkisma)
Further reading
- “βαυκός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βαυκός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βαυκός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βαυκός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 207
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