Legrad
Municipality
Legrad is located in Croatia
Legrad
Legrad
Location of Legrad in Croatia
Coordinates: 46°18′N 16°51′E / 46.300°N 16.850°E / 46.300; 16.850
Country Croatia
County Koprivnica-Križevci
Government
 • Municipal mayorIvan Sabolić (SDP)
Area
[1]
 • Municipality62.2 km2 (24.0 sq mi)
 • Urban
33.5 km2 (12.9 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Municipality1,916
 • Density31/km2 (80/sq mi)
 • Urban
862
 • Urban density26/km2 (67/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
48317 Legrad
Area code+385 (0)48
Websiteopcinalegrad.hr

Legrad (Croatian pronunciation: [lěɡrad]) is a municipality in northern Croatia, located north of Koprivnica and east of Ludbreg in the Koprivnica–Križevci County. There are 2,241 inhabitants in the municipality,[3] absolute majority of which are Croats at 97.4%, with the largest minority being Romani at 1% of the municipality.[4] Beside the Roman Catholic majority, there are Hungarian and Croatian Lutherans that have a tradition beginning in the 16th century.

History

Due to its favorable geographical position, Legrad became a chartered market town as early as 1488. Since the mid-16th century, fortifications have been built to protect the town from Ottoman incursions. By the 17th century, Legrad was a major trading post for cattle which attracted merchants from Venice and Italy. The highly profitable cattle trade, run by the Zrinski family, was used to finance their standing army and the defense against the Ottomans. The development of trade and handcrafting contributed to the demographic growth, and in 1771 Legrad and neighboring villages were recorded as having as many as 6,039 inhabitants. Cattle fairs in Legrad held their relevance into the 18th and 19th centuries.[5]

Legrad got a railway station on the other side of the river Drava in Hungary in the second half of the 19th century and that the name of this train station was Légrád until a few years ago (see: Serbian-Hungarian Baranya-Baja Republic).

It is historically very important that Novi Zrin was near Legrad.

In the late 19th century and early 20th century, Legrad was part of the Zala County of the Kingdom of Hungary.

References

  1. ↑ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2021 Census". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Legrad". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  4. ↑ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Koprivnica-Križevci". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  5. ↑ Feletar, Dragutin; Varga, Darko (December 2015). "Spor Zrinskih i bečkoga Dvora zbog sajmova u Legradu" (PDF). Podravina (in Croatian). 14 (28): 17–32. Retrieved 11 May 2020.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.