zfn
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /zɛfɛn/
- Conventional anglicization: zefen
Verb
3-lit.
Inflection
Conjugation of zfn (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: zfn, geminated stem: zfnn
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
zfn |
zfnw, zfn |
zfnt |
zfn |
zfn |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
zfn |
ḥr zfn |
m zfn |
r zfn |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | zfn.n |
consecutive | zfn.jn |
terminative | zfnt | ||
perfective3 | zfn |
obligative1 | zfn.ḫr |
imperfective | zfn | ||
prospective3 | zfn |
potentialis1 | zfn.kꜣ |
subjunctive | zfn |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | zfn.n |
— | — |
perfective | zfn |
zfn |
zfn, zfnw5, zfny5 |
imperfective | zfn, zfny, zfnw5 |
zfn, zfnj6, zfny6 |
zfn, zfnw5 |
prospective | zfn, zfntj7 |
zfntj4, zfnt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zfn
sfn | |||||
[since the Middle Kingdom] |
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 443.2–443.11
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 224
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