vuvuzela
English
Noun
vuvuzela (plural vuvuzelas)
- A trumpet-shaped horn, now usually plastic, that produces a loud buzzing sound.
- 2006 July 15, Weekend Argus:
- When the Manchester United squad walked through the arrival gates at Durban International yesterday, most players heard a vuvuzela for the first time.
Synonyms
- (trumpet-shaped horn): stadium horn, stadium trumpet
Hypernyms
- (trumpet-shaped horn): noisemaker
Derived terms
Translations
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Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed shortly before the South African world cup from English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vu.vuˈzeː.laː/, [vu.vuˈzeː.la(ː)]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: vu‧vu‧ze‧la
Finnish
Etymology
From English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋuʋuze(ː)lɑ/, [ˈʋuʋuˌze̞(ː)lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -elɑ
- Syllabification(key): vu‧vu‧ze‧la
Declension
Inflection of vuvuzela (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | vuvuzela | vuvuzelat | ||
genitive | vuvuzelan | vuvuzeloiden vuvuzeloitten vuvuzelojen | ||
partitive | vuvuzelaa | vuvuzeloita vuvuzeloja | ||
illative | vuvuzelaan | vuvuzeloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | vuvuzela | vuvuzelat | ||
accusative | nom. | vuvuzela | vuvuzelat | |
gen. | vuvuzelan | |||
genitive | vuvuzelan | vuvuzeloiden vuvuzeloitten vuvuzelojen vuvuzelainrare | ||
partitive | vuvuzelaa | vuvuzeloita vuvuzeloja | ||
inessive | vuvuzelassa | vuvuzeloissa | ||
elative | vuvuzelasta | vuvuzeloista | ||
illative | vuvuzelaan | vuvuzeloihin | ||
adessive | vuvuzelalla | vuvuzeloilla | ||
ablative | vuvuzelalta | vuvuzeloilta | ||
allative | vuvuzelalle | vuvuzeloille | ||
essive | vuvuzelana | vuvuzeloina | ||
translative | vuvuzelaksi | vuvuzeloiksi | ||
abessive | vuvuzelatta | vuvuzeloitta | ||
instructive | — | vuvuzeloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of vuvuzela (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “vuvuzela”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vu.vu.ze.la/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “vuvuzela”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
From English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvuvuzɛlɒ]
- Hyphenation: vu‧vu‧ze‧la
- Rhymes: -lɒ
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vuvuzela | vuvuzelák |
accusative | vuvuzelát | vuvuzelákat |
dative | vuvuzelának | vuvuzeláknak |
instrumental | vuvuzelával | vuvuzelákkal |
causal-final | vuvuzeláért | vuvuzelákért |
translative | vuvuzelává | vuvuzelákká |
terminative | vuvuzeláig | vuvuzelákig |
essive-formal | vuvuzelaként | vuvuzelákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | vuvuzelában | vuvuzelákban |
superessive | vuvuzelán | vuvuzelákon |
adessive | vuvuzelánál | vuvuzeláknál |
illative | vuvuzelába | vuvuzelákba |
sublative | vuvuzelára | vuvuzelákra |
allative | vuvuzelához | vuvuzelákhoz |
elative | vuvuzelából | vuvuzelákból |
delative | vuvuzeláról | vuvuzelákról |
ablative | vuvuzelától | vuvuzeláktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
vuvuzeláé | vuvuzeláké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
vuvuzeláéi | vuvuzelákéi |
Possessive forms of vuvuzela | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | vuvuzelám | vuvuzeláim |
2nd person sing. | vuvuzelád | vuvuzeláid |
3rd person sing. | vuvuzelája | vuvuzelái |
1st person plural | vuvuzelánk | vuvuzeláink |
2nd person plural | vuvuzelátok | vuvuzeláitok |
3rd person plural | vuvuzelájuk | vuvuzeláik |
Italian
Portuguese
Etymology
From English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /vu.vuˈzɛ.lɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /vu.vuˈzɛ.la/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /vu.vuˈzɛ.lɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /bu.buˈzɛ.lɐ/ [bu.βuˈzɛ.lɐ]
- Hyphenation: vu‧vu‧ze‧la
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from English vuvuzela, from Zulu to make a vu vu noise, from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋuʋuzêla/
Slovak
Etymology
Borrowed from English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋu.ʋu.ze.ɫa/
Noun
vuvuzela f (genitive singular vuvuzely, nominative plural vuvuzely, declension pattern of žena)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /bubuˈθela/ [bu.β̞uˈθe.la]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /bubuˈsela/ [bu.β̞uˈse.la]
- Rhymes: -ela
- Syllabification: vu‧vu‧ze‧la
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Swedish
Etymology
From English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Declension
Declension of vuvuzela | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | vuvuzela | vuvuzelan | vuvuzelor | vuvuzelorna |
Genitive | vuvuzelas | vuvuzelans | vuvuzelors | vuvuzelornas |
Turkish
Etymology
From English vuvuzela, from Zulu vuvuzela (“to make a vu vu noise”), from the /vuː/ sound the horns make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vuvuˈzɛɫɑ]
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | vuvuzela | |
Definite accusative | vuvuzelayı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | vuvuzela | vuvuzelalar |
Definite accusative | vuvuzelayı | vuvuzelaları |
Dative | vuvuzelaya | vuvuzelalara |
Locative | vuvuzelada | vuvuzelalarda |
Ablative | vuvuzeladan | vuvuzelalardan |
Genitive | vuvuzelanın | vuvuzelaların |