typ
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɪp]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: typ
- Rhymes: -ɪp
- Homophone: tip
Declension
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ip
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɨp/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈtɨp/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɨp
- Syllabification: typ
Noun
typ m inan
- (countable) type (grouping based on shared characteristics)
- Synonyms: (archaic) autorament, model, rodzaj
- (countable) type (individual considered typical of its class)
- (uncountable) guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]
- Synonyms: przypuszczenie, domysł
- (countable, film, literature) archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)
- (countable, taxonomy) phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)
- (countable, psychology) type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)
- (countable, obsolete, typography) type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)
Declension
Declension of typ
Noun
typ m pers (female equivalent typiara, diminutive typek)
- (countable, colloquial, derogatory) guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)
- Przy sklepie kręcił się jakiś dziwny typ w kapeluszu. ― Some strange guy in a hat was hanging around the store.
Declension
Declension of typ
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), typ is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 60 times in scientific texts, 26 times in news, 40 times in essays, 8 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 139 times, making it the 431st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[6]
References
- Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “typ”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “typ”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- Aleksandra Wieczorek (20.04.2021) “TYP”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- “typ”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
- “typ”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
- Ida Kurcz (1990) “typ”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 618
Further reading
- typ in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- typ in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “typ”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “typ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 190
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
typ c
Usage notes
Usually but not always negative in (sense 2). Can be thought of as character with negative characteristics implied unless qualified (or as positive usage using a negative word somewhat ironically).
Declension
Declension of typ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | typ | typen | typer | typerna |
Genitive | typs | typens | typers | typernas |
Adverb
typ
- (colloquial) kinda, ish, around
- Det var typ så
- It was kinda like that
- Jag vill äta typ tjugo ägg
- I want to eat twenty eggs, ish
- Typ som den där snubben vi såg igår
- Kinda like that guy we saw yesterday
- Ja, typ!
- Yeah, kinda!
- Det var typ jättevarmt igår
- It was like super hot yesterday (it was kinda like that)
- – Hur varmt är det ute? – Typ 20 grader.
- – How warm is it outside? – Around 20 degrees.
See also
References
- typ in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- typ in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- typ in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- typ in Reverso Context (Swedish-English)
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