tuppi

See also: Tuppi

Estonian

Noun

tuppi

  1. partitive plural of tupp

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuppi (compare Estonian tupp), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtupːi/, [ˈt̪upːi]
  • Rhymes: -upːi
  • Syllabification(key): tup‧pi

Noun

tuppi

  1. sheath, scabbard
    panna tuppeen ― to sheathe
    ottaa tupesta ― to unsheathe
  2. A card game popular in northern Finland, very similar to Minnesota whist.
    mennä tuppeen ― to lose (a game of tuppi)
    olla tupella (dialectal) ― to play a game of tuppi

Declension
Inflection of tuppi (Kotus type 7*B/ovi, pp-p gradation)
nominative tuppi tupet
genitive tupen tuppien
partitive tuppea tuppia
illative tuppeen tuppiin
singular plural
nominative tuppi tupet
accusative nom. tuppi tupet
gen. tupen
genitive tupen tuppien
partitive tuppea tuppia
inessive tupessa tupissa
elative tupesta tupista
illative tuppeen tuppiin
adessive tupella tupilla
ablative tupelta tupilta
allative tupelle tupille
essive tuppena tuppina
translative tupeksi tupiksi
abessive tupetta tupitta
instructive — tupin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tuppi (Kotus type 7*B/ovi, pp-p gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tuppeni tuppeni
accusative nom. tuppeni tuppeni
gen. tuppeni
genitive tuppeni tuppieni
partitive tuppeani tuppiani
inessive tupessani tupissani
elative tupestani tupistani
illative tuppeeni tuppiini
adessive tupellani tupillani
ablative tupeltani tupiltani
allative tupelleni tupilleni
essive tuppenani tuppinani
translative tupekseni tupikseni
abessive tupettani tupittani
instructive — —
comitative — tuppineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tuppesi tuppesi
accusative nom. tuppesi tuppesi
gen. tuppesi
genitive tuppesi tuppiesi
partitive tuppeasi tuppiasi
inessive tupessasi tupissasi
elative tupestasi tupistasi
illative tuppeesi tuppiisi
adessive tupellasi tupillasi
ablative tupeltasi tupiltasi
allative tupellesi tupillesi
essive tuppenasi tuppinasi
translative tupeksesi tupiksesi
abessive tupettasi tupittasi
instructive — —
comitative — tuppinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tuppemme tuppemme
accusative nom. tuppemme tuppemme
gen. tuppemme
genitive tuppemme tuppiemme
partitive tuppeamme tuppiamme
inessive tupessamme tupissamme
elative tupestamme tupistamme
illative tuppeemme tuppiimme
adessive tupellamme tupillamme
ablative tupeltamme tupiltamme
allative tupellemme tupillemme
essive tuppenamme tuppinamme
translative tupeksemme tupiksemme
abessive tupettamme tupittamme
instructive — —
comitative — tuppinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tuppenne tuppenne
accusative nom. tuppenne tuppenne
gen. tuppenne
genitive tuppenne tuppienne
partitive tuppeanne tuppianne
inessive tupessanne tupissanne
elative tupestanne tupistanne
illative tuppeenne tuppiinne
adessive tupellanne tupillanne
ablative tupeltanne tupiltanne
allative tupellenne tupillenne
essive tuppenanne tuppinanne
translative tupeksenne tupiksenne
abessive tupettanne tupittanne
instructive — —
comitative — tuppinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative tuppensa tuppensa
accusative nom. tuppensa tuppensa
gen. tuppensa
genitive tuppensa tuppiensa
partitive tuppeaan
tuppeansa		 tuppiaan
tuppiansa
inessive tupessaan
tupessansa		 tupissaan
tupissansa
elative tupestaan
tupestansa		 tupistaan
tupistansa
illative tuppeensa tuppiinsa
adessive tupellaan
tupellansa		 tupillaan
tupillansa
ablative tupeltaan
tupeltansa		 tupiltaan
tupiltansa
allative tupelleen
tupellensa		 tupilleen
tupillensa
essive tuppenaan
tuppenansa		 tuppinaan
tuppinansa
translative tupekseen
tupeksensa		 tupikseen
tupiksensa
abessive tupettaan
tupettansa		 tupittaan
tupittansa
instructive — —
comitative — tuppineen
tuppinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuppi. Cognates include Finnish tuppi and Estonian tupp.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtupːi/, [ˈtupʲː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtupːi/, [ˈtupːi]
  • Rhymes: -upʲː, -upːi
  • Hyphenation: tup‧pi

Noun

tuppi

  1. sheath

Declension
Declension of tuppi (type 5/lehti, pp-p gradation)
singular plural
nominative tuppi tupet
genitive tupen tuppiin, tuppiloin
partitive tuppia tuppija, tuppiloja
illative tuppee tuppii, tuppiloihe
inessive tupes tupis, tuppilois
elative tupest tupist, tuppiloist
allative tupelle tupille, tuppiloille
adessive tupel tupil, tuppiloil
ablative tupelt tupilt, tuppiloilt
translative tupeks tupiks, tuppiloiks
essive tuppenna, tuppeen tuppinna, tuppiloinna, tuppiin, tuppiloin
exessive1) tuppent tuppint, tuppiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 609

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuppi.

Pronunciation
  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtupːi/, [ˈtupʲːi]
  • Rhymes: -upːi
  • Hyphenation: tup‧pi

Noun

tuppi

  1. sheath, scabbard

Inflection
Declension of tuppi (type VII/nimi, pp-p gradation)
singular plural
nominative tuppi tupõd
genitive tupõ tuppijõ, tuppii
partitive tuppia tuppiitõ, tuppii
illative tuppõsõ, tuppõ tuppiisõ
inessive tupõz tuppiiz
elative tupõssõ tuppiissõ
allative tupõlõ tuppiilõ
adessive tupõllõ tuppiillõ
ablative tupõltõ tuppiiltõ
translative tupõssi tuppiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tuppi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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