trig
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English trig, tryg, from Old Norse tryggr (“loyal, faithful, true”), from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz (“loyal, faithful, true”). Cognate with Old English trīewe (“faithful, loyal, true”). More at true.
Adjective
trig (comparative trigger, superlative triggest)
- (now chiefly dialectal) True; trusty; trustworthy; faithful.
- (now chiefly dialectal) Safe; secure.
- (now chiefly dialectal) Tight; firm; steady; sound; in good condition or health.
- 2019, Robert Eggers, Max Eggers, The Lighthouse (motion picture), spoken by Thomas Wake (Willem Dafoe):
- Aye, the Chicopee, a fine-un, she were. Clean-built and trig-lookin’! None more fleet in ‘64 than she...
- Neat; tidy; trim; spruce; smart.
- 1857, J. Rarey, “The Taming of Horses”, in British Quarterly Review:
- we possess of pig's skin and stirrups to keep them square and trig
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
- “A tight little craft,” was Austin’s invariable comment on the matron; and she looked it, always trim and trig and smooth of surface like a converted yacht cleared for action. ¶ Near her wandered her husband, orientally bland, invariably affable, […].
- 1973, Newsweek, April 16
- The [torture] stories seemed incongruent with the men telling them – a trim, trig lot who, given a few pounds more flesh, might have stepped right out of a recruiting poster.
- (now chiefly dialectal) Active; clever.
Etymology 2
Clipping of trigonometry.
Noun
trig (countable and uncountable, plural trigs)
- (uncountable, informal) Trigonometry.
- (surveying, countable, informal) A trig point.
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 3
See trigger.
Noun
trig (plural trigs)
- (UK) A stone, block of wood, or anything else, placed under a wheel or barrel to prevent motion; a scotch; a skid.
- 1850, Sylvester Judd, Richard Edney and the Governor's Family:
- You might as well smite that saw with your fist ; you might as well put a trig under the dam and stop it, as to practise on him
- The mark for players at skittles, etc.
Verb
trig (third-person singular simple present trigs, present participle trigging, simple past and past participle trigged)
Verb
trig (third-person singular simple present trigs, present participle trigging, simple past and past participle trigged)
- To fill; to stuff; to cram.
- 1660, H[enry] More, An Explanation of the Grand Mystery of Godliness; […], London: […] J[ames] Flesher, for W[illiam] Morden […], →OCLC:
- By how much more a mans skin is full treg'd with flesh, blood and natural Spirits.
Etymology 5
Clipping.
References
- “trig”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *trugaz, *trugą, *truh-, *trauh-, *trawją, from Proto-Indo-European *drAuk(')- (“a type of vessel”). Akin to Old English trōg (“trough”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trij/