tremulus
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtre.mu.lus/, [ˈt̪rɛmʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtre.mu.lus/, [ˈt̪rɛːmulus]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | tremulus | tremula | tremulum | tremulī | tremulae | tremula | |
Genitive | tremulī | tremulae | tremulī | tremulōrum | tremulārum | tremulōrum | |
Dative | tremulō | tremulō | tremulīs | ||||
Accusative | tremulum | tremulam | tremulum | tremulōs | tremulās | tremula | |
Ablative | tremulō | tremulā | tremulō | tremulīs | |||
Vocative | tremule | tremula | tremulum | tremulī | tremulae | tremula |
Derived terms
Descendants
- With the original sense of 'trembling':
- With the sense of 'electric ray':
- With the sense of 'tremor, minor earthquake':
- With the sense of 'quaking bog':
- With the sense of 'clover':
- ⇒ Old French: tranline, trambline
- ⇒ Picard: tramène
- ⇒ Walloon: trimbleune
- Learned borrowings:
Etymology 2
Substantivization of etymology 1. Attested in the sixth century in the works of Plinius Valerius.
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | tremulus | tremulī |
Genitive | tremulī | tremulōrum |
Dative | tremulō | tremulīs |
Accusative | tremulum | tremulōs |
Ablative | tremulō | tremulīs |
Vocative | tremule | tremulī |
Descendants
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “trĕmŭlus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 13: To–Tyrus, page 245
Further reading
- “tremulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tremulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tremulus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- tremulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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